---
title: Here rests,--ah, it makes one feel mournful to think of him!--but he… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Here rests,--ah, it makes one feel mournful to think of him!--but here rests a man who, during sixty-seven years, was never remembered to have said a good thing; he lived only in the hope of having a good idea. Who acts: cord, one, man, hope. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Cheerful Temper, sentence 39

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Here rests,--ah, it makes one feel mournful to think of him!--but here rests a man who, during sixty-seven years, was never remembered to have said a good thing; he lived only in the hope of having a good idea.

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**Who acts:** cord, one, man, hope · **What happens:** rest, make, feel, think, not remember, say · **To what, where:** one, man, good thing, hope, good idea · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Cheerful Temper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cord, one, man, hope), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:16:39
# text = Here rests,--ah, it makes one feel mournful to think of him!--but here rests a man who, during sixty-seven years, was never remembered to have said a good thing; he lived only in the hope of having a good idea.
1	Here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	2	advmod	_	_
2	rests	rest	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	ah	ah	INTJ	UH	_	8	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
9	one	one	PRON	PRP	Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	feel	feel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	xcomp	_	_
11	mournful	mournful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	xcomp	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	think	think	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	xcomp	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	20	advmod	_	_
20	rests	rest	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
23	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	33	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
25	during	during	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
26	sixty	sixty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	28	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	29	nummod	_	_
29	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
31	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux:pass	_	_
32	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	33	advmod	_	_
33	remembered	remember	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	acl:relcl	_	_
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	36	mark	_	_
35	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	aux	_	_
36	said	say	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	33	advcl	_	_
37	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	lived	live	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
43	only	only	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
44	in	in	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	hope	hope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	_
47	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	48	mark	_	_
48	having	have	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	46	acl	_	_
49	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
50	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	51	amod	_	_
51	idea	idea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rest** | present |  |  |  | here |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **make** | present | cord | one |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **feel** | infinitive | one *not said here* |  |  |  |  | mournful *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 4 | **think** *speech: other* | to-infinitive | one *not said here* |  |  |  |  | of man | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **rest** | present |  | a man |  | here |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location man=Theme |
| 6 | **not** **remember** | past · passive |  | a man |  |  | year |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: subject=Theme |
| 7 | **say** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive · perfect |  | a good thing |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic |
| 8 | **live** | past | man |  |  | the hope |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hope=Location |
| 9 | **have** | gerund | the hope *not said here* | a good idea |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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