---
title: Here rests a young lady, of a good family, who would always make her… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Here rests a young lady, of a good family, who would always make her voice heard in society, and when she sang "Mi manca la voce,"[1] it was the only true thing she ever said in her life. Who acts: good family, voice, woman. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Cheerful Temper, sentence 45

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Here rests a young lady, of a good family, who would always make her voice heard in society, and when she sang "Mi manca la voce,"\[1\] it was the only true thing she ever said in her life.

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**Who acts:** good family, voice, woman · **What happens:** rest, make, hear, sing, be, say · **To what, where:** young lady, voice, society, Mi manca, only true thing, life · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Cheerful Temper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good family, voice, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:16:45
# text = Here rests a young lady, of a good family, who would always make her voice heard in society, and when she sang "Mi manca la voce,"[1] it was the only true thing she ever said in her life.
1	Here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	2	advmod	_	_
2	rests	rest	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	lady	lady	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	15	nsubj	_	_
13	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
14	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	15	advmod	_	_
15	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
16	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	voice	voice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
18	heard	hear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	xcomp	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	society	society	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
23	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	25	mark	_	_
24	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	sang	sing	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	advcl	_	_
26	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	Mi	Mi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	manca	manca	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
29	la	la	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	30	compound	_	_
30	voce	voce	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	list	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	1	1	NUM	LS	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	41	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	34	punct	_	_
36	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj	_	_
37	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	cop	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
39	only	only	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
40	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	_
42	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
43	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	44	advmod	_	_
44	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	acl:relcl	_	_
45	in	in	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
46	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	47	nmod:poss	_	_
47	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rest** | present |  | a young lady |  | here |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location lady=Theme |
| 2 | **make** | would | a good family | woman's voice |  |  |  | always *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **hear** | participle | woman's voice *not said here* |  |  | society |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **sing** *speech: express* | past | woman | Mi manca |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location manca=Theme |
| 5 | **is a** | past | voice | the only true thing |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | woman | the only true thing *not said here* |  | woman's life | ever |  | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent thing=Theme in life=Manner |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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