---
title: The boat is lifted high into the air, so that the keel is seen from… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: The boat is lifted high into the air, so that the keel is seen from the shore; the next moment nothing can be seen, mast, keel, and people are all hidden--it seems as though the sea had devoured them; but in a few moments they emerge like a great sea animal climbing up the waves, and the oars move a
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 3, sentence 72

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The boat is lifted high into the air, so that the keel is seen from the shore; the next moment nothing can be seen, mast, keel, and people are all hidden--it seems as though the sea had devoured them; but in a few moments they emerge like a great sea animal climbing up the waves, and the oars move as if the creature had legs.

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**Who acts:** it, boats, great sea animal, oars, creature · **What happens:** lift, see, mast, keel, hide, seem · **To what, where:** boat, air, keel, shore, nothing, people

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, boats, great sea animal, oars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:160:72
# text = The boat is lifted high into the air, so that the keel is seen from the shore; the next moment nothing can be seen, mast, keel, and people are all hidden--it seems as though the sea had devoured them; but in a few moments they emerge like a great sea animal climbing up the waves, and the oars move as if the creature had legs.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	boat	boat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	lifted	lift	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	xcomp	_	_
6	into	into	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
10	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	15	mark	_	_
11	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	10	fixed	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	keel	keel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj:pass	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux:pass	_	_
15	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	_
16	from	from	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	shore	shore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	26	punct	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
21	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
22	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	26	nsubj:pass	_	_
24	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
25	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	aux:pass	_	_
26	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	mast	mast	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	26	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	keel	keel	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	28	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
33	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	nsubj:pass	_	_
34	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux:pass	_	_
35	all	all	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
36	hidden	hide	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
39	seems	seem	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	conj	_	_
40	as	as	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	_
41	though	though	SCONJ	IN	_	45	mark	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
43	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nsubj:pass	_	_
44	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	aux	_	_
45	devoured	devour	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	39	ccomp	_	_
46	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
48	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	54	cc	_	_
49	in	in	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
50	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
51	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	52	amod	_	_
52	moments	moment	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	54	obl	_	_
53	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
54	emerge	emerge	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
55	like	like	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
56	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	59	det	_	_
57	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	59	amod	_	_
58	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	59	compound	_	_
59	animal	animal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obl	_	_
60	climbing	climb	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	59	acl	_	_
61	up	up	ADP	RP	_	60	compound:prt	_	_
62	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	63	det	_	_
63	waves	wave	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	60	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	68	punct	_	_
65	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	68	cc	_	_
66	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	67	det	_	_
67	oars	oar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	68	nsubj	_	_
68	move	move	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
69	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	73	mark	_	_
70	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	73	mark	_	_
71	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	72	det	_	_
72	creature	creature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	73	nsubj	_	_
73	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	68	advcl	_	_
74	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	73	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
75	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lift** | present · passive |  | the boat |  | the air |  | high *property* | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme into air=Destination |
| 2 | **see** | present · passive |  | the keel |  | the shore |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
| 3 | **see** | can · passive |  | nothing |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
| 4 | **mast** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **keel** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **hide** | present · passive |  | people |  |  |  | all *property* | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 7 | **seem** | present | it |  |  |  |  |  | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute |
| 8 | **devour** | past · perfect · passive |  | the sea |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **emerge** | present | boats *= boat* |  |  |  | moment | like a great sea animal | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **climb up** | gerund | a great sea animal *not said here* | the waves |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location wave=Theme |
| 11 | **move** | present | the oars |  |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
| 12 | **have** | past | the creature | legs |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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