---
title: "Father-let me come!" he said, and he glanced at Martin and across t… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: "Father-let me come!" he said, and he glanced at Martin and across the waves; every oar bent with the exertions of the rowers as the great wave came towards them, and he saw his father's pale face, and dared not obey the evil impulse that had shot through his brain. Who acts: Father, oar. A sentence
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 3, sentence 79

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"Father-let me come!" he said, and he glanced at Martin and across the waves; every oar bent with the exertions of the rowers as the great wave came towards them, and he saw his father's pale face, and dared not obey the evil impulse that had shot through his brain.

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**Who acts:** Father, oar · **What happens:** let, come, say, glance, bend, see · **To what, where:** father, oar, pale face, evil impulse, brain, rowers · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Father, oar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:160:79
# text = "Father-let me come!" he said, and he glanced at Martin and across the waves; every oar bent with the exertions of the rowers as the great wave came towards them, and he saw his father's pale face, and dared not obey the evil impulse that had shot through his brain.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Father	Father	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	ccomp	_	_
5	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	_
6	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
9	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	glanced	glance	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	ccomp	_	_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	Martin	Martin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
18	across	across	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	waves	wave	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
22	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	23	det	_	_
23	oar	oar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
24	bent	bend	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	acl	_	_
25	with	with	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	exertions	exertion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obl	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	rowers	rower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nmod	_	_
31	as	as	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
33	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
34	wave	wave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	_
35	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
36	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
40	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj	_	_
41	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	_
42	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	's	's	PART	POS	_	43	case	_	_
45	pale	pale	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
49	dared	dare	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	conj	_	_
50	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	49	advmod	_	_
51	obey	obey	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	49	xcomp	_	_
52	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
53	evil	evil	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	54	amod	_	_
54	impulse	impulse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obj	_	_
55	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	57	nsubj:pass	_	_
56	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	57	aux	_	_
57	shot	shoot	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	54	acl:relcl	_	_
58	through	through	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
59	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	60	nmod:poss	_	_
60	brain	brain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **let** *in a quote* | infinitive | Father | father |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **come** *in a quote* | infinitive | father *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **say** *speech: express* | past | father |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **glance** | past | father |  |  |  |  | at Martin and the waves | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at martin=Theme |
| 5 | **bend** | participle |  | every oar *not said here* |  |  |  | with the exertions of the rowers as the great wave | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **come** | past | every oar |  |  |  |  | towards rowers *= rower* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme towards they=Initial\_Location |
| 7 | **see** | past | father | father's father's pale face |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer face=Stimulus |
| 8 | **not** **dare** | past | father *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 9 | **not** **obey** | infinitive | father *not said here* | the evil impulse |  |  |  |  | vn abide\_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent impulse=Theme |
| 10 | **shoot** | past · perfect · passive |  | the evil impulse |  | father's brain |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme through brain=Destination |
| 11 | **exert** |  |  | the rowers as the great wave |  |  |  |  | nom exertion «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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