---
title: Jurgen's heart was still soft--it was young, and therefore it was a… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Jurgen's heart was still soft--it was young, and therefore it was a good thing that Miss Clara was going in three weeks' time to Christiansand in Norway, in her father's ship, to visit an aunt and to stay there the whole winter. Who acts: heart, goblet, good thing. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 4, sentence 95

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Jurgen's heart was still soft--it was young, and therefore it was a good thing that Miss Clara was going in three weeks' time to Christiansand in Norway, in her father's ship, to visit an aunt and to stay there the whole winter.

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**Who acts:** heart, goblet, good thing · **What happens:** be, go, visit, stay · **To what, where:** good thing, ship, aunt

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, goblet, good thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:161:95
# text = Jurgen's heart was still soft--it was young, and therefore it was a good thing that Miss Clara was going in three weeks' time to Christiansand in Norway, in her father's ship, to visit an aunt and to stay there the whole winter.
1	Jurgen	Jurgen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	still	still	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	soft	soft	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
9	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
13	therefore	therefore	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
15	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	parataxis	_	_
19	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
20	Miss	Miss	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
21	Clara	Clara	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	flat	_	_
22	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
23	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	18	acl:relcl	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
25	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	26	nummod	_	_
26	weeks	week	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	'	's	PART	POS	_	26	case	_	_
28	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
29	to	to	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	Christiansand	Christiansand	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	nmod	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	Norway	Norway	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
35	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
36	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	's	's	PART	POS	_	36	case	_	_
38	ship	ship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	visit	visit	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
42	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
43	aunt	aunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
45	to	to	PART	TO	_	46	mark	_	_
46	stay	stay	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	41	conj	_	_
47	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	46	advmod	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
49	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	amod	_	_
50	winter	winter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | Jurgen's heart |  |  |  | still | soft *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | past | goblet |  |  |  |  | young *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** | past | goblet | a good thing |  |  |  | therefore *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **go** | past · progressive | a good thing |  |  | Miss's father's ship | time |  | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in ship=Location |
| 5 | **visit** | to-infinitive |  | a aunt |  |  |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aunt=Co-Agent |
| 6 | **stay** | to-infinitive |  |  |  | there | winter |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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