---
title: Two daughters, the elder of whom was going to be confirmed, still re… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Two daughters, the elder of whom was going to be confirmed, still remained: they were both good, charming girls; but the lost child always seems the dearest; and when it is youngest, and a son, it makes the trial still more heavy. Who acts: elder, Two daughters, lost child, child. A sentence of «Fai
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Child in the Grave, sentence 2

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Two daughters, the elder of whom was going to be confirmed, still remained: they were both good, charming girls; but the lost child always seems the dearest; and when it is youngest, and a son, it makes the trial still more heavy.

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**Who acts:** elder, Two daughters, lost child, child · **What happens:** go, confirm, remain, be, charm, lose · **To what, where:** girls, trial

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Child in the Grave. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (elder, Two daughters, lost child, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:17:2
# text = Two daughters, the elder of whom was going to be confirmed, still remained: they were both good, charming girls; but the lost child always seems the dearest; and when it is youngest, and a son, it makes the trial still more heavy.
1	Two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	daughters	daughter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	elder	elder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
6	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
7	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	9	nsubj	_	_
8	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	acl	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
11	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	confirmed	confirm	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	still	still	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
15	remained	remain	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	_
17	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
18	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
19	both	both	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	charming	charm	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	advcl	_	_
23	girls	girl	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
25	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	lost	lose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	28	amod	_	_
28	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
29	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	30	advmod	_	_
30	seems	seem	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	dearest	dear	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	30	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
35	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	38	mark	_	_
36	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
37	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	cop	_	_
38	youngest	young	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
41	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
44	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
45	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	trial	trial	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obj	_	_
48	still	still	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
49	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	50	advmod	_	_
50	heavy	heavy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	20	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** | past · progressive | the elder |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **confirm** | to-infinitive · passive | the elder *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP» |
| 3 | **remain** | participle | the elder *not said here* |  |  |  | still |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **is** | past | Two daughters |  |  |  |  | both, good *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **charm** | gerund | Two daughters *not said here* | girls |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus girl=Experiencer |
| 6 | **lose** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **seem** | present | the lost child |  |  |  |  | always, dear *property* | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **is** | present | child |  |  |  |  | young *property* | tree rules |
| 9 | **make** | present | child | the trial |  |  |  | heavy *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material trial=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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