---
title: The eldest brother, he who fabricated bricks, soon discovered that e… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: The eldest brother, he who fabricated bricks, soon discovered that each brick, when finished, brought him in a small coin, if only a copper one; and many copper pieces, if placed one upon another, can be changed into a shining shilling; and at whatever door a person knocks, who has a number of these
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snowdrop, sentence 121

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The eldest brother, he who fabricated bricks, soon discovered that each brick, when finished, brought him in a small coin, if only a copper one; and many copper pieces, if placed one upon another, can be changed into a shining shilling; and at whatever door a person knocks, who has a number of these in his hands, whether it be the baker's, the butcher's, or the tailor's, the door flies open, and he can get all he wants.

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**Who acts:** eldest brother, many copper pieces, person, tailor, history · **What happens:** fabricate, discover, finish, bring, place, change · **To what, where:** bricks, brick, history, small coin, one, another

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snowdrop. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eldest brother, many copper pieces, person, tailor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:177:121
# text = The eldest brother, he who fabricated bricks, soon discovered that each brick, when finished, brought him in a small coin, if only a copper one; and many copper pieces, if placed one upon another, can be changed into a shining shilling; and at whatever door a person knocks, who has a number of these in his hands, whether it be the baker's, the butcher's, or the tailor's, the door flies open, and he can get all he wants.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	eldest	eld	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	3	amod	_	_
3	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
6	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
7	fabricated	fabricate	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	bricks	brick	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	11	advmod	_	_
11	discovered	discover	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
12	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
13	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	14	det	_	_
14	brick	brick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	17	advmod	_	_
17	finished	finish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	brought	bring	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	parataxis	_	_
20	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	obj	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	coin	coin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
26	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
27	only	only	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
29	copper	copper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
30	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	35	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
33	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
34	copper	copper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	_
35	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
37	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	38	mark	_	_
38	placed	place	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	35	acl:relcl	_	_
39	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	38	obj	_	_
40	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	39	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	45	aux	_	_
44	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	45	aux:pass	_	_
45	changed	change	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	35	conj	_	_
46	into	into	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
47	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
48	shining	shine	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	49	amod	_	_
49	shilling	shilling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	57	punct	_	_
51	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	57	cc	_	_
52	at	at	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
53	whatever	whatever	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	54	det	_	_
54	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	obl	_	_
55	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
56	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	nsubj	_	_
57	knocks	knock	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
59	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	60	nsubj	_	_
60	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	57	parataxis	_	_
61	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	62	det	_	_
62	number	number	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	obj	_	_
63	of	of	ADP	IN	_	64	case	_	_
64	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	62	nmod	_	_
65	in	in	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
66	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	67	nmod:poss	_	_
67	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	62	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	73	punct	_	_
69	whether	whether	SCONJ	IN	_	73	mark	_	_
70	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	73	nsubj	_	_
71	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	73	cop	_	_
72	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	73	det	_	_
73	baker	baker	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	's	's	PART	POS	_	73	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
75	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	77	punct	_	_
76	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	77	det	_	_
77	butcher	butcher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	's	's	PART	POS	_	77	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
79	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	87	punct	_	_
80	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	87	cc	_	_
81	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	82	det	_	_
82	tailor	tailor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	87	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
83	's	's	PART	POS	_	82	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
84	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	86	punct	_	_
85	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	86	det	_	_
86	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	82	conj	_	_
87	flies	fly	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	57	conj	_	_
88	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	87	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
89	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	93	punct	_	_
90	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	93	cc	_	_
91	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	93	nsubj	_	_
92	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	93	aux	_	_
93	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	57	conj	_	_
94	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	93	obj	_	_
95	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	96	nsubj	_	_
96	wants	want	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	94	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
97	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fabricate** | past | the eldest brother | bricks |  |  |  | many copper pieces *obl* | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brick=Result |
| 2 | **discover** | past | the eldest brother *not said here* | each brick |  |  |  | soon *property* | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brick=Topic |
| 3 | **finish** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 4 | **bring** | past |  |  | history | a small coin |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination |
| 5 | **place** *a condition, not said to happen* | participle | many copper pieces *not said here* | one |  | another |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme upon another=Destination |
| 6 | **change** | can · passive | the eldest brother *not said here* |  |  |  |  | into a shining shilling *result* | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.result»: into shilling=Result |
| 7 | **shine** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **knock** | present | a person |  |  |  |  | at whatever door | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient |
| 9 | **have** | present |  | a number of these |  | history's hands |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Patient |
| 10 | **is** | infinitive | person |  |  |  |  | 's the baker | tree rules |
| 11 | **fly** | present | the tailor and the door |  |  |  |  | open *property* | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 12 | **get** | can | history | all |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer all=Stimulus |
| 13 | **want** | present | history |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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