---
title: The silken flag waved to and fro, on the shield itself a double eagl… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: The silken flag waved to and fro, on the shield itself a double eagle was displayed, and a big boot; the youngest lads carried the "welcome," and the chest of the workmen's guild, and their shirt-sleeves were adorned with red and white ribbons; the elder ones carried drawn swords, each with a lemon 
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Storm Shakes the Shield, sentence 5

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The silken flag waved to and fro, on the shield itself a double eagle was displayed, and a big boot; the youngest lads carried the "welcome," and the chest of the workmen's guild, and their shirt-sleeves were adorned with red and white ribbons; the elder ones carried drawn swords, each with a lemon stuck on its point.

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**Who acts:** youngest lads, elder ones, shield · **What happens:** wave, fro, display, carry, adorn, draw · **To what, where:** silken flag, welcome, shirt sleeves, drawn swords, lemon, point

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Storm Shakes the Shield. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youngest lads, elder ones, shield), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:184:5
# text = The silken flag waved to and fro, on the shield itself a double eagle was displayed, and a big boot; the youngest lads carried the "welcome," and the chest of the workmen's guild, and their shirt-sleeves were adorned with red and white ribbons; the elder ones carried drawn swords, each with a lemon stuck on its point.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	silken	silken	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	flag	flag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	waved	wave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
5	to	to	ADP	IN	_	4	obl	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	fro	fro	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	on	on	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	shield	shield	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
12	itself	itself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Emp|Reflex=Yes	11	nmod:unmarked	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	double	double	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	eagle	eagle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj:pass	_	_
16	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux:pass	_	_
17	displayed	display	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	boot	boot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	youngest	young	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	26	amod	_	_
26	lads	lad	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj	_	_
27	carried	carry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	parataxis	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
29	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	welcome	welcome	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	27	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	chest	chest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	workmen	workman	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	's	's	PART	POS	_	38	case	_	_
40	guild	guild	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
43	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
44	shirt	shirt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	sleeves	sleeve	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	nsubj	_	_
47	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	48	aux:pass	_	_
48	adorned	adorn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	conj	_	_
49	with	with	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
50	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	53	amod	_	_
51	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
52	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	conj	_	_
53	ribbons	ribbon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	58	punct	_	_
55	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
56	elder	elder	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	57	amod	_	_
57	ones	one	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	nsubj	_	_
58	carried	carry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	_
59	drawn	draw	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	60	amod	_	_
60	swords	sword	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	62	punct	_	_
62	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	58	obl	_	_
63	with	with	ADP	IN	_	65	case	_	_
64	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
65	lemon	lemon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	58	obl	_	_
66	stuck	stick	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	65	acl	_	_
67	on	on	ADP	IN	_	69	case	_	_
68	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	69	nmod:poss	_	_
69	point	point	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	66	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	17	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wave** | participle |  | the silken flag and the shield  shield *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **fro** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **display** | past · passive |  | the silken flag and the shield  shield |  |  |  | a big boot *obl* | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 4 | **carry** | past | the youngest lads | the welcome |  |  |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent welcome=Theme |
| 5 | **adorn** | past · passive |  | lads's shirt sleeves |  |  |  | with red ribbons | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with ribbon=Theme |
| 6 | **carry** | past | the elder ones | drawn swords |  |  |  | with a lemon; each *obl* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme |
| 7 | **draw** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **stick** | participle |  | a lemon *not said here* |  | shield's point |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on point=Destination |
| 9 | **point** |  | shield |  |  |  |  |  | nom point «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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