---
title: The Thames, the Danube, and the Rhine still roll their course, Mont… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: The Thames, the Danube, and the Rhine still roll their course, Mont Blanc stands firm with its snow-capped summit, and the Northern Lights gleam over the land of the North; but generation after generation has become dust, whole rows of the mighty of the moment are forgotten, like those who already s
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, In a Thousand Years, sentence 5

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Thames, the Danube, and the Rhine still roll their course, Mont Blanc stands firm with its snow-capped summit, and the Northern Lights gleam over the land of the North; but generation after generation has become dust, whole rows of the mighty of the moment are forgotten, like those who already slumber under the hill on which the rich trader, whose ground it is, has built a bench, on which he can sit and look out across his waving corn fields.

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**Who acts:** Rhine, Thames, Northern Lights, generation, Mont · **What happens:** roll, stand, cap, gleam, become, forget · **To what, where:** course, land, dust, hill, rich trader, waving corn fields

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, In a Thousand Years. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rhine, Thames, Northern Lights, generation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:191:5
# text = The Thames, the Danube, and the Rhine still roll their course, Mont Blanc stands firm with its snow-capped summit, and the Northern Lights gleam over the land of the North; but generation after generation has become dust, whole rows of the mighty of the moment are forgotten, like those who already slumber under the hill on which the rich trader, whose ground it is, has built a bench, on which he can sit and look out across his waving corn fields.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Thames	Thames	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Danube	Danube	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	Rhine	Rhine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
10	still	still	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	roll	roll	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	acl:relcl	_	_
12	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	course	course	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	Mont	Mont	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
16	Blanc	Blanc	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	flat	_	_
17	stands	stand	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
18	firm	firm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	xcomp	_	_
19	with	with	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
20	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
21	snow	snow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	capped	cap	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	24	amod	_	_
24	summit	summit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	Northern	northern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	Lights	light	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nsubj	_	_
30	gleam	gleam	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	_
31	over	over	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	North	North	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
38	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
39	generation	generation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj	_	_
40	after	after	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	generation	generation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nmod	_	_
42	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	43	aux	_	_
43	become	become	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	17	parataxis	_	_
44	dust	dust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
46	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	47	amod	_	_
47	rows	row	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	conj	_	_
48	of	of	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	mighty	mighty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	nmod	_	_
51	of	of	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
52	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	nmod	_	_
54	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	55	aux:pass	_	_
55	forgotten	forget	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	43	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
57	like	like	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
58	those	that	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	55	obl	_	_
59	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	61	nsubj	_	_
60	already	already	ADV	RB	_	61	advmod	_	_
61	slumber	slumber	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	58	acl:relcl	_	_
62	under	under	ADP	IN	_	64	case	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
64	hill	hill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	obl	_	_
65	on	on	ADP	IN	_	66	case	_	_
66	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	77	obl	_	_
67	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	69	det	_	_
68	rich	rich	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	69	amod	_	_
69	trader	trader	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	72	punct	_	_
71	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	72	nmod:poss	_	_
72	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	conj	_	_
73	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	74	nsubj	_	_
74	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	69	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
75	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	69	punct	_	_
76	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	77	aux	_	_
77	built	build	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	64	acl:relcl	_	_
78	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	79	det	_	_
79	bench	bench	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
80	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	85	punct	_	_
81	on	on	ADP	IN	_	82	case	_	_
82	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	85	obl	_	_
83	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	85	nsubj	_	_
84	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	85	aux	_	_
85	sit	sit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	55	parataxis	_	_
86	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	87	cc	_	_
87	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	85	conj	_	_
88	out	out	ADP	RP	_	87	compound:prt	_	_
89	across	across	ADP	IN	_	93	case	_	_
90	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	93	nmod:poss	_	_
91	waving	wave	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	93	amod	_	_
92	corn	corn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	93	compound	_	_
93	fields	field	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	87	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
94	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	17	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **roll** | present | the Rhine *not said here* | Thames's course |  |  | still |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent course=Agent |
| 2 | **stand** | present | the Thames and the Danube |  |  |  |  | firm *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **cap** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **gleam** | present | the Northern Lights |  |  | the land of the North |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over land=Location |
| 5 | **become** | present · perfect | generation after generation |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **forget** | present · passive |  | dust and whole rows of the mighty of the moment |  | the hill |  | like those | tree rules |
| 7 | **slumber** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn snooze-40.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **be** | present | generation | the rich trader and the rich trader and the rich trader's ground's ground *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot trader=Theme |
| 9 | **build** | present · perfect · passive |  | the rich trader and the rich trader and the rich trader's ground's ground |  | the hill |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary bench=Product |
| 10 | **sit** | can | Mont |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on which=Location |
| 11 | **look out** | infinitive | Mont *not said here* |  |  | Mont's waving corn fields |  |  | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
| 12 | **wave** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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