---
title: When the princess entered, she looked even more beautiful than she h… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: When the princess entered, she looked even more beautiful than she had appeared the day before, and greeted every one present most gracefully; but to John she gave her hand, and said, "Good morning to you." Who acts: princess. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen,
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3, sentence 14

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
When the princess entered, she looked even more beautiful than she had appeared the day before, and greeted every one present most gracefully; but to John she gave her hand, and said, "Good morning to you."

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**Who acts:** princess · **What happens:** enter, look, appear, greet, give, say · **To what, where:** one present, hand, John, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:198:14
# text = When the princess entered, she looked even more beautiful than she had appeared the day before, and greeted every one present most gracefully; but to John she gave her hand, and said, "Good morning to you."
1	When	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	4	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	entered	enter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	even	even	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	10	advmod	_	_
10	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	xcomp	_	_
11	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
12	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
13	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	appeared	appear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	10	advcl	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl:unmarked	_	_
17	before	before	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	greeted	greet	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
21	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	23	det	_	_
22	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	present	present	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
24	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	25	advmod	_	_
25	gracefully	gracefully	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
27	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
28	to	to	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	John	John	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	_
30	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
32	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	Good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
41	to	to	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **enter** | past | the princess |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **look** | past | princess |  |  |  |  | beautiful *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 3 | **appear** | past · perfect | princess |  |  |  | day | before *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **greet** *speech: greet* | past | princess *not said here* | every one present |  |  |  | gracefully *property* | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent present=Theme |
| 5 | **give** | past | princess | princess's hand | John |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent hand=Theme to john=Recipient |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | princess *not said here* |  | you |  | morning |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to you=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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