---
title: "Here are maidens, young and fair, Dancing in the summer air; Like t… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: "Here are maidens, young and fair, Dancing in the summer air; Like two spinning-wheels at play, Pretty maidens dance away-- Dance the spring and summer through Till the sole falls from your shoe." Who acts: Pretty maidens, Dance. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Anders
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3, sentence 74

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"Here are maidens, young and fair, Dancing in the summer air; Like two spinning-wheels at play, Pretty maidens dance away-- Dance the spring and summer through Till the sole falls from your shoe."

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**Who acts:** Pretty maidens, Dance · **What happens:** be, dance, spin, dance away, fall · **To what, where:** maidens, summer air, shoe

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pretty maidens, Dance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:198:74
# text = "Here are maidens, young and fair, Dancing in the summer air; Like two spinning-wheels at play, Pretty maidens dance away-- Dance the spring and summer through Till the sole falls from your shoe."
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	maidens	maiden	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	Dancing	dance	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	parataxis	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	summer	summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	_
16	Like	like	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
17	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	20	nummod	_	_
18	spinning	spin	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	wheels	wheel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	parataxis	_	_
21	at	at	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	play	play	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	Pretty	pretty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	maidens	maiden	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nsubj	_	_
26	dance	dance	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
27	away	away	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	Dance	Dance	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	spring	spring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	summer	summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	conj	_	_
34	through	through	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	Till	till	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	sole	sole	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	_
38	falls	fall	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	advcl	_	_
39	from	from	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
41	shoe	shoe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | maidens |  | here |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **dance** *in a quote* | gerund |  |  |  | the summer air |  |  | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in air=Location |
| 3 | **spin** *in a quote* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **dance away** *in a quote* | present | Pretty maidens |  |  |  |  | away *property* | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **fall** *in a quote* | present | Dance |  |  | your shoe |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from shoe=Initial\_Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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