---
title: On one of the Danish islands, where old Thingstones, the seats of ju… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: On one of the Danish islands, where old Thingstones, the seats of justice of our forefathers, still stand in the cornfields, and huge trees rise in the forests of beech, there lies a little town whose low houses are covered with red tiles. Who acts: huge trees. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Chr
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Two Brothers, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
On one of the Danish islands, where old Thingstones, the seats of justice of our forefathers, still stand in the cornfields, and huge trees rise in the forests of beech, there lies a little town whose low houses are covered with red tiles.

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**Who acts:** huge trees · **What happens:** stand, rise, lie, cover · **To what, where:** cornfields, forests, little town, low houses

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Two Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (huge trees), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:199:1
# text = On one of the Danish islands, where old Thingstones, the seats of justice of our forefathers, still stand in the cornfields, and huge trees rise in the forests of beech, there lies a little town whose low houses are covered with red tiles.
1	On	on	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	Danish	danish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	islands	island	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	9	advmod	_	_
9	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	Thingstones	Thingstone	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	seats	seat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	appos	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	justice	justice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	forefathers	forefather	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	still	still	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	stand	stand	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
22	in	in	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	cornfields	cornfield	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
27	huge	huge	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	nsubj	_	_
29	rise	rise	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	conj	_	_
30	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	forests	forest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obl	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	beech	beech	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
36	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	37	expl	_	_
37	lies	lie	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	conj	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obj	_	_
41	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	43	nmod:poss	_	_
42	low	low	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
43	houses	house	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	nsubj:pass	_	_
44	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	45	aux:pass	_	_
45	covered	cover	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	40	acl:relcl	_	_
46	with	with	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	tiles	tile	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | present |  |  |  | the cornfields | still |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in cornfield=Location |
| 2 | **rise** | present | huge trees |  |  | the forests of beech |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in forest=Location |
| 3 | **lie** | present |  | a little town |  | there |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location town=Theme |
| 4 | **cover** | present · passive |  | low houses |  |  |  | with red tiles | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with tile=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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