---
title: Like a ferocious animal, one of them rose out of his sleep and utter… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Like a ferocious animal, one of them rose out of his sleep and uttered a horrible cry, and gave his comrade a violent dig in the ribs with his pointed elbow, and this one turned round in his sleep: Who acts: one, animal. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Sto
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story, sentence 62

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Like a ferocious animal, one of them rose out of his sleep and uttered a horrible cry, and gave his comrade a violent dig in the ribs with his pointed elbow, and this one turned round in his sleep:

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**Who acts:** one, animal · **What happens:** rise, utter, give, turn round, sleep · **To what, where:** sleep, horrible cry, comrade, ribs

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, animal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:2:62
# text = Like a ferocious animal, one of them rose out of his sleep and uttered a horrible cry, and gave his comrade a violent dig in the ribs with his pointed elbow, and this one turned round in his sleep:
1	Like	like	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	ferocious	ferocious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	animal	animal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nsubj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nmod	_	_
9	rose	rise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	out	out	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	sleep	sleep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	uttered	utter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	horrible	horrible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	cry	cry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
22	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	comrade	comrade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	violent	violent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	dig	dig	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
27	in	in	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	ribs	rib	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
30	with	with	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
31	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
32	pointed	pointed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	elbow	elbow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
36	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	37	det	_	_
37	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
38	turned	turn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	conj	_	_
39	round	round	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	42	nmod:poss	_	_
42	sleep	sleep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rise** | past | one of dreams |  |  | animal's sleep |  | like a ferocious animal | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent out sleep=Location |
| 2 | **utter** *speech: other* | past | one of dreams *not said here* | a horrible cry |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent cry=Topic |
| 3 | **give** | past | one of dreams *not said here* | animal's comrade |  | the ribs |  | with animal's pointed elbow | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent comrade=Recipient dig=Theme |
| 4 | **turn round** | participle | this one |  |  | animal's sleep |  | round *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in sleep=Trajectory |
| 5 | **sleep** |  | animal |  |  |  |  |  | nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
| 6 | **sleep** |  | animal |  |  |  |  |  | nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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