---
title: Mai--!" and they were very nearly pronouncing the whole word "maiden… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Mai--!" and they were very nearly pronouncing the whole word "maiden;" but they broke off short, and swallowed the last syllable; for after mature deliberation they considered it beneath their dignity to protest. Who acts: Mai, chips. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. A
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Two Maidens, sentence 25

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Mai--!" and they were very nearly pronouncing the whole word "maiden;" but they broke off short, and swallowed the last syllable; for after mature deliberation they considered it beneath their dignity to protest.

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**Who acts:** Mai, chips · **What happens:** pronounce, break off, swallow, consider, protest · **To what, where:** whole word, last syllable, syllable

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Two Maidens. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mai, chips), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:200:25
# text = Mai--!" and they were very nearly pronouncing the whole word "maiden;" but they broke off short, and swallowed the last syllable; for after mature deliberation they considered it beneath their dignity to protest.
1	Mai	Mai	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	10	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	1	punct	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
6	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
7	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
8	very	very	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
9	nearly	nearly	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
10	pronouncing	pronounce	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
14	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	maiden	maiden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	_
18	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	broke	break	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	_
21	off	off	ADP	RP	_	20	compound:prt	_	_
22	short	short	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	swallowed	swallow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	syllable	syllable	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
30	for	for	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
31	after	after	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	mature	mature	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
34	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
35	considered	consider	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
36	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	obj	_	_
37	beneath	beneath	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	dignity	dignity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	protest	protest	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pronounce** *in a quote* | past · progressive | Mai | the whole word |  |  |  | nearly *property* | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme |
| 2 | **break off** *in a quote* | past | chips *= chip* |  |  |  |  | short *property* | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **swallow** *in a quote* | past | chips *= chip* *not said here* | the last syllable |  |  |  |  | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent syllable=Patient |
| 4 | **consider** *in a quote* | past | chips *= chip* | syllable |  |  |  | for mature deliberation; beneath chips's dignity | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent it=Attribute |
| 5 | **protest** *speech: disagree* *in a quote* | to-infinitive | chips *= chip* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn rebel-71.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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