---
title: He found the house that he sought easily, but had to mount so many s… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: He found the house that he sought easily, but had to mount so many stairs that he became quite giddy; it surprised him to find how people lived over one another in this dreadful town. Who acts: nearer, many stairs, house, people. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Anders
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 1, sentence 68

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He found the house that he sought easily, but had to mount so many stairs that he became quite giddy; it surprised him to find how people lived over one another in this dreadful town.

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**Who acts:** nearer, many stairs, house, people · **What happens:** find, seek, have, mount, become, surprise · **To what, where:** house, many stairs, nearer, dreadful town · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nearer, many stairs, house, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:202:68
# text = He found the house that he sought easily, but had to mount so many stairs that he became quite giddy; it surprised him to find how people lived over one another in this dreadful town.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
6	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	sought	seek	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	advcl	_	_
8	easily	easily	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	mount	mount	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	xcomp	_	_
14	so	so	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
15	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	stairs	stair	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
17	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	19	nsubj	_	_
18	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
19	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl:relcl	_	_
20	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	giddy	giddy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
23	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
24	surprised	surprise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
25	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	_
26	to	to	PART	TO	_	27	mark	_	_
27	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	advcl	_	_
28	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	30	advmod	_	_
29	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nsubj	_	_
30	lived	live	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	ccomp	_	_
31	over	over	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	30	obl	_	_
33	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	32	fixed	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	37	det	_	_
36	dreadful	dreadful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **find** | past | nearer *= near* | the house |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Topic |
| 2 | **seek** | past | nearer *= near* |  |  |  |  | easily *property* | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **have** | past | nearer *= near* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **mount** | to-infinitive | nearer *= near* *not said here* | many stairs |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stair=Patient |
| 5 | **become** | past | many stairs |  |  |  |  | giddy *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **surprise** | past | house | nearer *= near* |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer |
| 7 | **find** | to-infinitive | house *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 8 | **live** | past | people |  |  | this dreadful town |  | over one | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in town=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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