---
title: Then he passed on under the shade of blooming chestnut-trees, throug… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Then he passed on under the shade of blooming chestnut-trees, through vineyards, and fields of Indian corn, till conscious that the mountains were as a wall between him and his early recollections; and he wished it to be so. Who acts: Knud, shade, mountains. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christ
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 2, sentence 96

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then he passed on under the shade of blooming chestnut-trees, through vineyards, and fields of Indian corn, till conscious that the mountains were as a wall between him and his early recollections; and he wished it to be so.

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**Who acts:** Knud, shade, mountains · **What happens:** pass on, bloom, be, wish, recollect · **To what, where:** fields, shade, chestnut trees, vineyards, tree

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Knud, shade, mountains), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:203:96
# text = Then he passed on under the shade of blooming chestnut-trees, through vineyards, and fields of Indian corn, till conscious that the mountains were as a wall between him and his early recollections; and he wished it to be so.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	passed	pass	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	under	under	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	shade	shade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
8	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
9	blooming	bloom	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	acl	_	_
10	chestnut	chestnut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	through	through	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	vineyards	vineyard	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	fields	field	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	Indian	Indian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	corn	corn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	till	till	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	conscious	conscious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	_
25	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	31	mark	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	mountains	mountain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nsubj	_	_
28	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	cop	_	_
29	as	as	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	wall	wall	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	advcl	_	_
32	between	between	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nmod	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
35	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	37	nmod:poss	_	_
36	early	early	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	recollections	recollection	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	41	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
40	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj	_	_
41	wished	wish	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
42	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	obj	_	_
43	to	to	PART	TO	_	45	mark	_	_
44	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	45	cop	_	_
45	so	so	ADV	RB	_	41	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pass on** | past | Knud | fields of Indian corn |  | the shade | then |  | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **bloom** | gerund | the shade *not said here* | chestnut trees |  | vineyards |  |  | vn entity\_specific\_modes\_being-47.2 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location tree=Theme |
| 3 | **is** | past | the mountains |  |  |  |  | as a wall; between Knud | tree rules |
| 4 | **wish** | past | Knud | tree |  |  |  |  | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
| 5 | **is** | to-infinitive | Knud *not said here* |  |  |  |  | so *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **recollect** |  | Knud |  |  |  |  |  | nom recollection «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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