---
title: As soon as Eliza saw her own face, she was quite terrified at findin… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: As soon as Eliza saw her own face, she was quite terrified at finding it so brown and ugly; but when she wetted her little hand, and rubbed her eyes and forehead, the white skin gleamed forth once more; and, after she had undressed, and dipped herself in the fresh water, a more beautiful king's daug
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 1, sentence 53

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As soon as Eliza saw her own face, she was quite terrified at finding it so brown and ugly; but when she wetted her little hand, and rubbed her eyes and forehead, the white skin gleamed forth once more; and, after she had undressed, and dipped herself in the fresh water, a more beautiful king's daughter could not be found in the wide world.

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**Who acts:** Eliza, bush · **What happens:** see, be, find, wett, rub, gleam · **To what, where:** own face, face, little hand, eyes, white skin, bush

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Eliza, bush), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:208:53
# text = As soon as Eliza saw her own face, she was quite terrified at finding it so brown and ugly; but when she wetted her little hand, and rubbed her eyes and forehead, the white skin gleamed forth once more; and, after she had undressed, and dipped herself in the fresh water, a more beautiful king's daughter could not be found in the wide world.
1	As	as	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	5	advmod	_	_
3	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
4	Eliza	Eliza	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
7	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
12	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	terrified	terrified	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	_
14	at	at	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
15	finding	find	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	advcl	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
17	so	so	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	brown	brown	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	xcomp	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	ugly	ugly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
23	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	25	mark	_	_
24	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	wetted	wett	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
26	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
27	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	rubbed	rub	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
32	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	obj	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	forehead	forehead	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	conj	_	_
40	gleamed	gleam	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	39	acl	_	_
41	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
42	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	43	advmod	_	_
43	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	40	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
47	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	50	mark	_	_
48	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	50	nsubj:pass	_	_
49	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	50	aux	_	_
50	undressed	undress	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
52	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	53	cc	_	_
53	dipped	dip	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
54	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	53	obj	_	_
55	in	in	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
57	fresh	fresh	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	58	amod	_	_
58	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	69	punct	_	_
60	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	63	det	_	_
61	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	62	advmod	_	_
62	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	63	amod	_	_
63	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	's	's	PART	POS	_	63	case	_	_
65	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	nsubj	_	_
66	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	69	aux	_	_
67	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	69	advmod	_	_
68	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	69	aux:pass	_	_
69	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	53	conj	_	_
70	in	in	ADP	IN	_	73	case	_	_
71	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	73	det	_	_
72	wide	wide	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	73	amod	_	_
73	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** | past | Eliza | bush's own face |  |  |  | soon *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer face=Stimulus |
| 2 | **is** | past | bush |  |  |  |  | terrified *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **find** | gerund | bush *not said here* | face |  |  |  | brown *property* | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
| 4 | **wett** | past | bush | bush's little hand |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **rub** | past |  | bush's eyes and forehead and the white skin |  |  |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent eye=Theme |
| 6 | **gleam** | participle |  | the white skin *not said here* |  |  |  | forth *property* | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **undress** | past · perfect · passive |  | bush |  |  |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 8 | **dip** | past |  | bush |  | the fresh water |  |  | vn funnel-9.3 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent herself=Theme in water=Trajectory |
| 9 | **not** **find** | could · passive |  | a beautiful king's daughter |  | the wide world |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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