---
title: Every piece of faggot in the pile had taken root, and threw out bran… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Every piece of faggot in the pile had taken root, and threw out branches, and appeared a thick hedge, large and high, covered with roses; while above all bloomed a white and shining flower, that glittered like a star. Who acts: piece, white flower. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Anders
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 3, sentence 42

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Every piece of faggot in the pile had taken root, and threw out branches, and appeared a thick hedge, large and high, covered with roses; while above all bloomed a white and shining flower, that glittered like a star.

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**Who acts:** piece, white flower · **What happens:** take, throw out, appear, cover, bloom, shine · **To what, where:** root, branches, thick hedge, all

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (piece, white flower), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:210:42
# text = Every piece of faggot in the pile had taken root, and threw out branches, and appeared a thick hedge, large and high, covered with roses; while above all bloomed a white and shining flower, that glittered like a star.
1	Every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	piece	piece	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	faggot	faggot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	pile	pile	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
8	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
10	root	root	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	threw	throw	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
14	out	out	ADP	RP	_	13	compound:prt	_	_
15	branches	branch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	appeared	appear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	thick	thick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	hedge	hedge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
23	large	large	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	advcl	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
27	covered	cover	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	conj	_	_
28	with	with	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	roses	rose	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
31	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
32	above	above	ADP	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
33	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	34	nsubj:pass	_	_
34	bloomed	bloom	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	conj	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
36	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
38	shining	shine	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	36	conj	_	_
39	flower	flower	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	42	nsubj	_	_
42	glittered	glitter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	acl:relcl	_	_
43	like	like	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	star	star	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | past · perfect | every piece of faggot in the pile | root |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent root=Theme |
| 2 | **throw out** | past |  | branches |  |  |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent branch=Theme |
| 3 | **appear** | past |  | a thick hedge |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hedge=Theme |
| 4 | **cover** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | with roses | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with rose=Theme |
| 5 | **bloom** | participle · passive |  | all |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **shine** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **glitter** | past | a white flower |  |  |  |  | like a star | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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