---
title: Now, it's an old-established regulation and favor, that when the moo… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Now, it's an old-established regulation and favor, that when the moon stands just as it did yesterday, and the wind blows just as it blew then, it is allowed and accorded to all Will-o'-the-Wisps--that is, to all those who are born at that minute of time--to become mortals, and individually to exert
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman, sentence 175

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Now, it's an old-established regulation and favor, that when the moon stands just as it did yesterday, and the wind blows just as it blew then, it is allowed and accorded to all Will-o'-the-Wisps--that is, to all those who are born at that minute of time--to become mortals, and individually to exert their power for the space of one year.

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**Who acts:** quarter, moon, wind, that · **What happens:** establish, be, stand, do, blow, allow · **To what, where:** established regulation, that, quarter, all, mortals, power

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (quarter, moon, wind, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:211:175
# text = Now, it's an old-established regulation and favor, that when the moon stands just as it did yesterday, and the wind blows just as it blew then, it is allowed and accorded to all Will-o'-the-Wisps--that is, to all those who are born at that minute of time--to become mortals, and individually to exert their power for the space of one year.
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	9	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
5	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
6	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	established	establish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	amod	_	_
9	regulation	regulation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	favor	favor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	17	obj	_	_
14	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	17	advmod	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	moon	moon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
17	stands	stand	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
18	just	just	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
19	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
20	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
21	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	parataxis	_	_
22	yesterday	yesterday	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
27	blows	blow	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	_
28	just	just	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
29	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	31	mark	_	_
30	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	blew	blow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	advcl	_	_
32	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	31	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj:pass	_	_
35	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux:pass	_	_
36	allowed	allow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	advcl	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
38	accorded	accord	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	36	conj	_	_
39	to	to	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	38	obl	_	_
41	Will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	44	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	o	of	ADP	IN	Abbr=Yes	44	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	48	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	46	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	Wisps	wisp	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	55	nsubj	_	_
51	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	55	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
53	to	to	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
54	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	55	det:predet	_	_
55	those	that	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	48	appos	_	_
56	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	58	nsubj:pass	_	_
57	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	58	aux:pass	_	_
58	born	bear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	55	acl:relcl	_	_
59	at	at	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
60	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	61	det	_	_
61	minute	minute	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	58	obl	_	_
62	of	of	ADP	IN	_	63	case	_	_
63	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	66	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	to	to	PART	TO	_	66	mark	_	_
66	become	become	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	58	advcl	_	_
67	mortals	mortal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	66	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	72	punct	_	_
69	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	72	cc	_	_
70	individually	individually	ADV	RB	_	72	advmod	_	_
71	to	to	PART	TO	_	72	mark	_	_
72	exert	exert	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	55	appos	_	_
73	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	74	nmod:poss	_	_
74	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	72	obj	_	_
75	for	for	ADP	IN	_	77	case	_	_
76	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	77	det	_	_
77	space	space	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	nmod	_	_
78	of	of	ADP	IN	_	80	case	_	_
79	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	80	nummod	_	_
80	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
81	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **establish** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 2 | **is a** | present | quarter | a established regulation and favor |  |  | now |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **stand** | present | the moon | that |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus |
| 4 | **do** | past | quarter |  |  |  | yesterday |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **blow** | present | the wind |  |  |  |  |  | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **blow** | past | quarter |  |  |  | then |  | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
| 7 | **allow** | present · passive |  | quarter |  |  |  |  | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary |
| 8 | **accord** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | to all *goal* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to all=Goal |
| 9 | **is** | present | that |  |  |  |  | to those; for the space of one year | tree rules |
| 10 | **bear** | present · passive |  |  |  |  | minute |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 11 | **become** | to-infinitive |  | mortals |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 12 | **exert** | to-infinitive |  | Wisps's power |  |  |  | individually *property* | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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