---
title: Such a Will-o'-the-Wisp can attain to the honor of being a runner be… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Such a Will-o'-the-Wisp can attain to the honor of being a runner before the devil's state coach; and then he'll wear clothes of fiery yellow, and breathe forth flames out of his throat. Who acts: Wisp, person. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Will-o-the 
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman, sentence 181

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Such a Will-o'-the-Wisp can attain to the honor of being a runner before the devil's state coach; and then he'll wear clothes of fiery yellow, and breathe forth flames out of his throat.

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**Who acts:** Wisp, person · **What happens:** attain, be, wear, breathe · **To what, where:** clothes, flames, throat

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wisp, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:211:181
# text = Such a Will-o'-the-Wisp can attain to the honor of being a runner before the devil's state coach; and then he'll wear clothes of fiery yellow, and breathe forth flames out of his throat.
1	Such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	10	det:predet	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
3	Will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	o	of	ADP	IN	Abbr=Yes	10	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	Wisp	wisp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
11	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	attain	attain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	honor	honor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
17	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	19	cop	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	runner	runner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
20	before	before	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	devil	Devil	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	's	's	PART	POS	_	22	case	_	_
24	state	state	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	coach	coach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	31	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
28	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	31	advmod	_	_
29	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	'll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
31	wear	wear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	parataxis	_	_
32	clothes	clothes	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	31	obj	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	fiery	fiery	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	yellow	yellow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
38	breathe	breathe	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	conj	_	_
39	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
40	flames	flame	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	obj	_	_
41	out	out	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	44	nmod:poss	_	_
44	throat	throat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **attain** | can | such Wisp |  |  |  | before the devil's state coach | to the honor | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | of a runner | tree rules |
| 3 | **wear** | future | person | clothes of fiery yellow |  |  | then |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent clothes=Source |
| 4 | **breathe** | present | person *not said here* | flames |  | person's throat |  | forth *property* | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flame=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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