---
title: Strengthened by the cool bath, he sat in the warm sunshine, while al… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Strengthened by the cool bath, he sat in the warm sunshine, while all around him renewed nature bloomed strong, luxuriant, and beautiful: it was summer, warm, lovely summer. Who acts: sun, sunshine. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of the Year, with
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of the Year, sentence 104

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Strengthened by the cool bath, he sat in the warm sunshine, while all around him renewed nature bloomed strong, luxuriant, and beautiful: it was summer, warm, lovely summer.

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**Who acts:** sun, sunshine · **What happens:** strengthen, sit, renew, bloom, be · **To what, where:** warm sunshine, nature, summer

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of the Year. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, sunshine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:214:104
# text = Strengthened by the cool bath, he sat in the warm sunshine, while all around him renewed nature bloomed strong, luxuriant, and beautiful: it was summer, warm, lovely summer.
1	Strengthened	strengthen	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	advcl	_	_
2	by	by	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	cool	cool	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	bath	bath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
7	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	sat	sit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	warm	warm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	sunshine	sunshine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
14	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
15	all	all	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
16	around	around	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obl	_	_
18	renewed	renew	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
19	nature	nature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
20	bloomed	bloom	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	acl	_	_
21	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
23	luxuriant	luxuriant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
28	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
29	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
30	summer	summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
32	warm	warm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
34	lovely	lovely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	summer	summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **strengthen** | participle | sun *not said here* |  |  |  |  | by the cool bath | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **sit** | past | sun |  |  | the warm sunshine |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in sunshine=Location |
| 3 | **renew** | past | sun *not said here* | nature |  |  |  | around sun; all *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent nature=Patient |
| 4 | **bloom** | participle |  | nature *not said here* |  |  |  | strong *property* | vn entity\_specific\_modes\_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **is a** | past | sunshine | summer and warm lovely summer |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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