--- title: She had been a long time in the open air, where the different countr… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics description: She had been a long time in the open air, where the different countries--the country of black bread, the codfish coast, the kingdom of Russia leather, and the banks of eau-de-Cologne, and the gardens of rose oil--exhaled their perfumes from the world-wonder flower. Who acts: swallow, different count --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/26/130/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/) / [The Dryad, part 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/26/) / 130 # Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Dryad, part 3, sentence 130 She had been a long time in the open air, where the different countries--the country of black bread, the codfish coast, the kingdom of Russia leather, and the banks of eau-de-Cologne, and the gardens of rose oil--exhaled their perfumes from the world-wonder flower. **Who acts:** swallow, different countries, countries · **What happens:** be, exhale, perfume · **To what, where:** long time, open air, perfumes, wonder flower This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Dryad, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (swallow, different countries, countries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg27200:26:130 # text = She had been a long time in the open air, where the different countries--the country of black bread, the codfish coast, the kingdom of Russia leather, and the banks of eau-de-Cologne, and the gardens of rose oil--exhaled their perfumes from the world-wonder flower. 1 She she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 2 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 3 been be AUX VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 6 cop _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 long long ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 9 open open ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 amod _ _ 10 air air NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 11 , , PUNCT , _ 50 punct _ _ 12 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 50 advmod _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 different different ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 countries country NOUN NNS Number=Plur 50 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 16 -- -- PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 country country NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nmod _ _ 19 of of ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 black black ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 amod _ _ 21 bread bread NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 22 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 24 codfish codfish NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 compound _ _ 25 coast coast NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 26 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 kingdom kingdom NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ _ 29 of of ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 Russia Russia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 31 compound _ _ 31 leather leather NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 32 , , PUNCT , _ 50 punct _ _ 33 and and CCONJ CC _ 50 cc _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 banks bank NOUN NNS Number=Plur 50 nsubj _ _ 36 of of ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 37 eau eau NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 38 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 37 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 39 de de NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 40 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 41 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 41 Cologne cologne NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 42 , , PUNCT , _ 45 punct _ _ 43 and and CCONJ CC _ 45 cc _ _ 44 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 45 det _ _ 45 gardens garden NOUN NNS Number=Plur 35 conj _ _ 46 of of ADP IN _ 48 case _ _ 47 rose rose NOUN NN Number=Sing 48 compound _ _ 48 oil oil NOUN NN Number=Sing 45 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 49 -- -- PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 50 exhaled exhale VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 10 conj _ _ 51 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 52 nmod:poss _ _ 52 perfumes perfume NOUN NNS Number=Plur 50 obj _ _ 53 from from ADP IN _ 58 case _ _ 54 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 58 det _ _ 55 world world NOUN NN Number=Sing 57 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 56 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 55 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 57 wonder wonder NOUN NN Number=Sing 58 compound _ _ 58 flower flower NOUN NN Number=Sing 50 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 59 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | past · perfect | swallow | a long time | | the open air | | | tree rules | | 2 | **exhale** | past | the different countries the country of black bread and the codfish coast and the kingdom of Russia leather | countries's perfumes | | the wonder flower | | | vn exhale-40.1.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent perfume=Theme | | 3 | **perfume** | | countries *= country* | | | | | | nom perfume «cognition transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 129](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/26/129/) - next →: [sentence 131](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/26/131/) - ↑ back to [The Dryad, part 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/26/)