---
title: Just at this moment the elfin hill opened, and an old elfin maiden,… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Just at this moment the elfin hill opened, and an old elfin maiden, hollow behind, came tripping out; she was the old elf king's housekeeper, and a distant relative of the family; therefore she wore an amber heart on the middle of her forehead. Who acts: elfin hill, old elfin maiden, maiden. A sente
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Elfin Hill, sentence 11

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Just at this moment the elfin hill opened, and an old elfin maiden, hollow behind, came tripping out; she was the old elf king's housekeeper, and a distant relative of the family; therefore she wore an amber heart on the middle of her forehead.

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**Who acts:** elfin hill, old elfin maiden, maiden · **What happens:** open, hollow, come, trip out, be, wear · **To what, where:** distant relative, housekeeper, amber heart, middle

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Elfin Hill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (elfin hill, old elfin maiden, maiden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:31:11
# text = Just at this moment the elfin hill opened, and an old elfin maiden, hollow behind, came tripping out; she was the old elf king's housekeeper, and a distant relative of the family; therefore she wore an amber heart on the middle of her forehead.
1	Just	just	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
2	at	at	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	_
4	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	elfin	elfin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	hill	hill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	opened	open	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
11	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
12	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
13	elfin	elfin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	maiden	maiden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
16	hollow	hollow	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	conj	_	_
17	behind	behind	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	parataxis	_	_
20	tripping	trip	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	19	xcomp	_	_
21	out	out	ADP	RP	_	20	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
23	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
24	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
26	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
27	elf	elf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	's	's	PART	POS	_	28	case	_	_
30	housekeeper	housekeeper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
34	distant	distant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	relative	relative	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	42	punct	_	_
40	therefore	therefore	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	_
41	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	wore	wear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	advcl	_	_
43	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
44	amber	amber	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	compound	_	_
45	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obj	_	_
46	on	on	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	middle	middle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	_
49	of	of	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	51	nmod:poss	_	_
51	forehead	forehead	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **open** | past | the elfin hill | a distant relative of the family |  |  | moment |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **hollow** | infinitive | a old elfin maiden |  |  |  |  | behind *property* | vn clear-10.3 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **come** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **trip out** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **is a** | past | maiden | the old elf king's housekeeper |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **wear** | past | maiden | a amber heart |  | the middle of maiden's forehead |  | therefore *property* | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent heart=Source |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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