---
title: Ah! well," he thought, "who knows? perhaps I may fall down too, and… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Ah! well," he thought, "who knows? perhaps I may fall down too, and marry a princess;" and he looked forward joyfully to the next evening, expecting to be again decked out with lights and playthings, gold and fruit. " Who acts: Dumpty, I. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. 
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Fir Tree, sentence 93

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ah! well," he thought, "who knows? perhaps I may fall down too, and marry a princess;" and he looked forward joyfully to the next evening, expecting to be again decked out with lights and playthings, gold and fruit. "

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**Who acts:** Dumpty, I · **What happens:** think, know, fall down, marry, look, expect · **To what, where:** princess · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Fir Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dumpty, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:33:93
# text = Ah! well," he thought, "who knows? perhaps I may fall down too, and marry a princess;" and he looked forward joyfully to the next evening, expecting to be again decked out with lights and playthings, gold and fruit. "
1	Ah	ah	INTJ	UH	_	7	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
3	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	_
6	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	thought	think	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
11	knows	know	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
13	perhaps	perhaps	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
14	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
15	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
16	fall	fall	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	ccomp	_	_
17	down	down	ADP	RP	_	16	compound:prt	_	_
18	too	too	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	marry	marry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
27	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
28	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
29	forward	forward	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
30	joyfully	joyfully	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
31	to	to	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
33	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
34	evening	evening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
36	expecting	expect	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	28	advcl	_	_
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	40	mark	_	_
38	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	aux:pass	_	_
39	again	again	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
40	decked	deck	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	36	ccomp	_	_
41	out	out	ADP	RP	_	40	compound:prt	_	_
42	with	with	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	lights	light	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	obl	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
45	playthings	plaything	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
47	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	conj	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
49	fruit	fruit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
51	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **think** *speech: other* *in a quote* | past | Dumpty |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 2 | **know** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 3 | **fall down** | may | I |  |  |  |  | perhaps *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **marry** | infinitive | I *not said here* | a princess |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient |
| 5 | **look** *in a quote* | past | Dumpty |  |  |  | evening | forward *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 6 | **expect** *in a quote* | gerund | Dumpty *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 7 | **deck out** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive · passive | Dumpty *not said here* |  |  |  | again | with lights and playthings and gold and fruit | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: with light=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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