---
title: I shall be obliged to go back to the king's new market," said he, "w… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: I shall be obliged to go back to the king's new market," said he, "where there are plenty of carriages standing, or I shall never reach Christian's Haven." Who acts: king, plenty, carriages, I. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What Happened to the Counsellor,
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What Happened to the Counsellor, sentence 31

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I shall be obliged to go back to the king's new market," said he, "where there are plenty of carriages standing, or I shall never reach Christian's Haven."

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** king, plenty, carriages, I · **What happens:** oblige, go back, say, be, stand, not reach · **To what, where:** I, Haven · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What Happened to the Counsellor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, plenty, carriages, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:41:31
# text = I shall be obliged to go back to the king's new market," said he, "where there are plenty of carriages standing, or I shall never reach Christian's Haven."
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	obliged	oblige	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	ccomp	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	xcomp	_	_
7	back	back	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	's	's	PART	POS	_	10	case	_	_
12	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	market	market	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	16	punct	_	_
16	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
17	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	22	advmod	_	_
21	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	22	expl	_	_
22	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
23	plenty	plenty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	carriages	carriage	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nmod	_	_
26	standing	stand	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	25	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
28	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
29	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
30	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
31	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	32	advmod	_	_
32	reach	reach	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	advcl	_	_
33	Christian	Christian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	's	's	PART	POS	_	33	case	_	_
35	Haven	Haven	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **oblige** | shall · passive |  | I |  |  |  |  | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result |
| 2 | **go back** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | to the king's new market *result* | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Patient to market=Result |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | past | king |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **be** | present | plenty of carriages |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **stand** | gerund | carriages *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **not** **reach** | shall | I | Christian's Haven |  |  |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent haven=Theme |
| 7 | **market** |  | the king |  |  |  |  |  | nom market «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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