---
title: Hold fast! hold fast!" the spectre would cry; and as Anne Lisbeth mu… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Hold fast! hold fast!" the spectre would cry; and as Anne Lisbeth murmured these words to herself, the whole of her dream was suddenly recalled to her memory, when the mother had clung to her, and uttered these words, when, amid the crashing of worlds, her sleeve had been torn, and she had slipped f
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Anne Lisbeth, sentence 115

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Hold fast! hold fast!" the spectre would cry; and as Anne Lisbeth murmured these words to herself, the whole of her dream was suddenly recalled to her memory, when the mother had clung to her, and uttered these words, when, amid the crashing of worlds, her sleeve had been torn, and she had slipped from the grasp of her child, who wanted to hold her up in that terrible hour.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, spectre, Anne, words, grasp · **What happens:** hold, cry, murmur, recall, cling, utter · **To what, where:** words, Anne, whole, memory, mother, sleeve · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Anne Lisbeth. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, spectre, Anne, words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:5:115
# text = Hold fast! hold fast!" the spectre would cry; and as Anne Lisbeth murmured these words to herself, the whole of her dream was suddenly recalled to her memory, when the mother had clung to her, and uttered these words, when, amid the crashing of worlds, her sleeve had been torn, and she had slipped from the grasp of her child, who wanted to hold her up in that terrible hour.
1	Hold	hold	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	1	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
4	hold	hold	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	_
5	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	1	punct	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	spectre	spectre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
10	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	cry	cry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
14	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
15	Anne	Anne	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
16	Lisbeth	Lisbeth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	flat	_	_
17	murmured	murmur	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
18	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	19	det	_	_
19	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
20	to	to	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	nsubj:pass	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	dream	dream	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
28	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux:pass	_	_
29	suddenly	suddenly	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
30	recalled	recall	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	acl:relcl	_	_
31	to	to	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	memory	memory	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
35	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	39	advmod	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	mother	mother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nsubj:pass	_	_
38	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	_
39	clung	cling	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	acl:relcl	_	_
40	to	to	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
44	uttered	utter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	_
45	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	46	det	_	_
46	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
48	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	46	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
50	amid	amid	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
51	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
52	crashing	crashing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	_
53	of	of	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
54	worlds	world	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	52	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
56	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	57	nmod:poss	_	_
57	sleeve	sleeve	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	nsubj:pass	_	_
58	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	60	aux	_	_
59	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	60	aux:pass	_	_
60	torn	tear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	44	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
62	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	65	cc	_	_
63	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	65	nsubj	_	_
64	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	65	aux	_	_
65	slipped	slip	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	60	conj	_	_
66	from	from	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
67	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	68	det	_	_
68	grasp	grasp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	obl	_	_
69	of	of	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
70	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	71	nmod:poss	_	_
71	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	68	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	74	punct	_	_
73	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	74	nsubj	_	_
74	wanted	want	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	68	parataxis	_	_
75	to	to	PART	TO	_	76	mark	_	_
76	hold	hold	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	74	xcomp	_	_
77	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	76	obj	_	_
78	up	up	ADP	RP	_	76	compound:prt	_	_
79	in	in	ADP	IN	_	82	case	_	_
80	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	82	det	_	_
81	terrible	terrible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	82	amod	_	_
82	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	76	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
83	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hold** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | fast *property* | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 2 | **hold** | present | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | fast *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **cry** *speech: express* *in a quote* | would | the spectre |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **murmur** *speech: other* *in a quote* | past | Anne | this words | Anne |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent word=Topic to herself=Recipient |
| 5 | **recall** *in a quote* | past · passive | this words *not said here* | the whole |  | Anne's memory |  | suddenly *property* | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to memory=Destination |
| 6 | **cling** *in a quote* | past · perfect · passive |  | the mother | Anne |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 7 | **utter** *speech: other* *in a quote* | past | Anne *not said here* | this words |  |  |  | amid the crashing of worlds | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic |
| 8 | **tear** *in a quote* | past · perfect · passive |  | Anne's sleeve |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 9 | **slip** *in a quote* | past · perfect | Anne |  |  |  |  | from the grasp of Anne's child | vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from grasp=Co-Patient |
| 10 | **want** *in a quote* | past | the grasp of Anne's child |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 11 | **hold up** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive | the grasp of Anne's child *not said here* | Anne |  |  | hour |  | vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot she=Theme |
| 12 | **dream** *in a quote* |  | Anne |  |  |  |  |  | nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
| 13 | **grasp** *in a quote* |  |  | Anne's child |  |  |  |  | nom grasp «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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