---
title: If he went near the farmyard belonging to the count, he was pushed a… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: If he went near the farmyard belonging to the count, he was pushed and knocked about, for the men and the maids said he was so horrible ugly; but he was used to all this, for nobody loved him. Who acts: boy, farmyard, men, nobody. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Ander
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Anne Lisbeth, sentence 17

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
If he went near the farmyard belonging to the count, he was pushed and knocked about, for the men and the maids said he was so horrible ugly; but he was used to all this, for nobody loved him.

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**Who acts:** boy, farmyard, men, nobody · **What happens:** go, belong, push, knock about, say, be · **To what, where:** farmyard, boy · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Anne Lisbeth. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, farmyard, men, nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:5:17
# text = If he went near the farmyard belonging to the count, he was pushed and knocked about, for the men and the maids said he was so horrible ugly; but he was used to all this, for nobody loved him.
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	advcl	_	_
4	near	near	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	farmyard	farmyard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	belonging	belong	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	6	acl	_	_
8	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	count	count	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
12	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
13	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux:pass	_	_
14	pushed	push	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	ccomp	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	knocked	knock	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	conj	_	_
17	about	about	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	for	for	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nsubj	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	maids	maid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	conj	_	_
25	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
26	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
27	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
28	so	so	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
29	horrible	horrible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	ugly	ugly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	35	punct	_	_
32	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
33	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
34	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	aux:pass	_	_
35	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	conj	_	_
36	to	to	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	38	det:predet	_	_
38	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
40	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	42	mark	_	_
41	nobody	nobody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	42	nsubj	_	_
42	loved	love	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	conj	_	_
43	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	25	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** *a condition, not said to happen* | past | boy |  |  | the farmyard |  |  | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme near farmyard=Location |
| 2 | **belong** | gerund | the farmyard *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the count | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **push** | past · passive |  | boy |  |  |  |  | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 4 | **knock about** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | about *property* | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the men and the maids |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **is** | past | boy |  |  |  |  | ugly *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **use** | past · passive |  | boy |  |  |  | to this | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 8 | **love** | past | nobody | boy |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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