---
title: "The letter written by you to your father I have read, and see from… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: "The letter written by you to your father I have read, and see from it that you are prosperous in everything, and that still better fortune is in store for you. Who acts: Ib, letter, you, better fortune. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ib and Little Christin
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ib and Little Christina, sentence 132

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"The letter written by you to your father I have read, and see from it that you are prosperous in everything, and that still better fortune is in store for you.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Ib, letter, you, better fortune · **What happens:** write, read, see, be · **To what, where:** letter, father, word, everything, store

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ib and Little Christina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ib, letter, you, better fortune), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:51:132
# text = "The letter written by you to your father I have read, and see from it that you are prosperous in everything, and that still better fortune is in store for you.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	letter	letter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
4	written	write	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	obl	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
10	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
11	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	read	read	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	9	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
16	from	from	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obl	_	_
18	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
19	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
20	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
21	prosperous	prosperous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	obl	_	_
22	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	everything	everything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
26	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	29	det	_	_
27	still	still	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
28	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	29	amod	_	_
29	fortune	fortune	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
30	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	cop	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	store	store	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	parataxis	_	_
33	for	for	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	32	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **write** *in a quote* | participle |  | the letter *not said here* | your father |  |  | by you | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V PP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent to father=Recipient |
| 2 | **read** *in a quote* | present · perfect | Ib | your father *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Topic |
| 3 | **see** *in a quote* | infinitive | the letter |  |  | word |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **is** *in a quote* | present | you |  |  | everything |  | prosperous *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** *in a quote* | present | that better fortune |  |  | store |  | for you | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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