---
title: At last they both lost themselves in the thicket; Christina began to… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: At last they both lost themselves in the thicket; Christina began to cry, and then Ib cried too; and, after weeping and lamenting for some time, they stretched themselves down on the dry leaves and fell asleep. Who acts: oaks, Christina, Ib. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by 
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ib and Little Christina, sentence 47

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At last they both lost themselves in the thicket; Christina began to cry, and then Ib cried too; and, after weeping and lamenting for some time, they stretched themselves down on the dry leaves and fell asleep.

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**Who acts:** oaks, Christina, Ib · **What happens:** lose, begin, cry, weep, lament, stretch down · **To what, where:** oaks, thicket, dry leaves

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ib and Little Christina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (oaks, Christina, Ib), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:51:47
# text = At last they both lost themselves in the thicket; Christina began to cry, and then Ib cried too; and, after weeping and lamenting for some time, they stretched themselves down on the dry leaves and fell asleep.
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
3	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
4	both	both	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	lost	lose	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
6	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	5	obj	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	thicket	thicket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	Christina	Christina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	cry	cry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	19	advmod	_	_
18	Ib	Ib	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
19	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
20	too	too	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
24	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
25	weeping	weep	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	33	advcl	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	lamenting	lament	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	25	conj	_	_
28	for	for	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	30	det	_	_
30	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
32	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	stretched	stretch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	advcl	_	_
34	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	33	obj	_	_
35	down	down	ADP	RP	_	33	compound:prt	_	_
36	on	on	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	dry	dry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	leaves	leaf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	obl	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
41	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	conj	_	_
42	asleep	asleep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lose** | past | oaks *= oak* | oaks *= oak* |  | the thicket |  | both *property* | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Eventuality |
| 2 | **begin** | past | Christina |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 3 | **cry** *speech: express* | to-infinitive | Christina *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | Ib |  |  |  | then |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **weep** | gerund | oaks *= oak* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **lament** | gerund | oaks *= oak* *not said here* |  |  |  | time |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 7 | **stretch down** | past | oaks *= oak* | oaks *= oak* |  | the dry leaves |  |  | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient |
| 8 | **fall** | past | oaks *= oak* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | asleep *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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