--- title: They were pardoned and forgiven, although they really had both done… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics description: They were pardoned and forgiven, although they really had both done wrong, and deserved to get into trouble; first, because they had let the sucking-pig fall into the water; and, secondly, because they had run away. Who acts: woman. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. And --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/51/78/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/) / [Ib and Little Christina](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/51/) / 78 # Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ib and Little Christina, sentence 78 They were pardoned and forgiven, although they really had both done wrong, and deserved to get into trouble; first, because they had let the sucking-pig fall into the water; and, secondly, because they had run away. **Who acts:** woman · **What happens:** pardon, forgive, do, deserve, get, let · **To what, where:** woman, trouble This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ib and Little Christina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg27200:51:78 # text = They were pardoned and forgiven, although they really had both done wrong, and deserved to get into trouble; first, because they had let the sucking-pig fall into the water; and, secondly, because they had run away. 1 They they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux:pass _ _ 3 pardoned pardon VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 and and CCONJ CC _ 5 cc _ _ 5 forgiven forgive VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 7 although although SCONJ IN _ 12 mark _ _ 8 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ _ 9 really really ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 10 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 12 aux _ _ 11 both both ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 12 done do VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 3 parataxis _ _ 13 wrong wrong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 16 deserved deserve VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 12 conj _ _ 17 to to PART TO _ 18 mark _ _ 18 get get VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 16 xcomp _ _ 19 into into ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 20 trouble trouble NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 21 ; ; PUNCT : _ 22 punct _ _ 22 first first ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 3 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 23 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 24 because because SCONJ IN _ 27 mark _ _ 25 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 nsubj:pass _ _ 26 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 27 aux _ _ 27 let let VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 conj _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 29 sucking suck VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 32 amod _ SpaceAfter=No 30 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 29 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 31 pig pig NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 compound _ _ 32 fall fall NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obj _ _ 33 into into ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 36 ; ; PUNCT : _ 39 punct _ _ 37 and and CCONJ CC _ 39 cc _ SpaceAfter=No 38 , , PUNCT , _ 37 punct _ _ 39 secondly secondly ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 40 , , PUNCT , _ 44 punct _ _ 41 because because SCONJ IN _ 44 mark _ _ 42 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 44 nsubj _ _ 43 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 44 aux _ _ 44 run run VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 3 conj _ _ 45 away away ADV RB _ 44 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 46 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pardon** | past · passive | | woman | | | | first, secondly *property* | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 2 | **forgive** | participle | | | | | | | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **do** | past · perfect | woman | | | | | both, wrong *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **deserve** | participle | woman *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **get** | to-infinitive | woman *not said here* | | | trouble | | | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into trouble=Destination | | 6 | **let** | past · perfect · passive | | woman | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient fall=Theme | | 7 | **suck** | gerund | | | | | | | vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 8 | **run away** | past · perfect | woman | | | | | away *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 77](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/51/77/) - next →: [sentence 79](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/51/79/) - ↑ back to [Ib and Little Christina](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/51/)