---
title: "Poor, despised plants," said the apple-bough, "it is not your fault… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: "Poor, despised plants," said the apple-bough, "it is not your fault that you are so ugly, and that you have such an ugly name; but it is with plants as with men,--there must be a difference." Who acts: apple bough, bough, you, name. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. An
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Conceited Apple-branch, sentence 21

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"Poor, despised plants," said the apple-bough, "it is not your fault that you are so ugly, and that you have such an ugly name; but it is with plants as with men,--there must be a difference."

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**Who acts:** apple bough, bough, you, name · **What happens:** despise, say, not be, be, have · **To what, where:** fault, ugly name, difference · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Conceited Apple-branch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (apple bough, bough, you, name), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:6:21
# text = "Poor, despised plants," said the apple-bough, "it is not your fault that you are so ugly, and that you have such an ugly name; but it is with plants as with men,--there must be a difference."
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	despised	despise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	amod	_	_
5	plants	plant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
8	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
10	apple	apple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	bough	bough	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
14	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
16	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
17	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	19	advmod	_	_
18	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	fault	fault	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	ccomp	_	_
20	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
21	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
22	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	_
23	so	so	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	ugly	ugly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
27	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
28	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
30	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	33	det:predet	_	_
31	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	ugly	ugly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	39	punct	_	_
35	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
36	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
37	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	cop	_	_
38	with	with	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	plants	plant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	ccomp	_	_
40	as	as	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	with	with	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	47	expl	_	_
46	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
47	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	49	cop	_	_
48	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	difference	difference	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	39	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	39	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **despise** *in a quote* | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the apple bough |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **not** **is a** *in a quote* | present | bough | your fault |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **is** *in a quote* | present | you |  |  |  |  | ugly *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **have** *in a quote* | present | you | such ugly name |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Patient |
| 6 | **is** *in a quote* | present | name |  |  |  |  | with plants; as men and a difference | tree rules |
| 7 | **is a** *in a quote* | infinitive | name *not said here* | a difference |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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