---
title: The oars divided the pliant water like the fins of a fish--that wate… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: The oars divided the pliant water like the fins of a fish--that water which, with all its yielding softness, is so strong to bear and to carry, so mild and smiling when at rest, and yet so terrible in its destroying power. Who acts: oars, fish. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» 
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, XV. the Conclusion, sentence 8

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The oars divided the pliant water like the fins of a fish--that water which, with all its yielding softness, is so strong to bear and to carry, so mild and smiling when at rest, and yet so terrible in its destroying power.

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**Who acts:** oars, fish · **What happens:** divide, yield, be, bear, carry, smile · **To what, where:** pliant water

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, XV. the Conclusion. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (oars, fish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:66:8
# text = The oars divided the pliant water like the fins of a fish--that water which, with all its yielding softness, is so strong to bear and to carry, so mild and smiling when at rest, and yet so terrible in its destroying power.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	oars	oar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	divided	divide	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	pliant	pliant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	like	like	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	fins	fin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	fish	fish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	15	det	_	_
15	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
16	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	26	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
18	with	with	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	22	det:predet	_	_
20	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
21	yielding	yield	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	22	amod	_	_
22	softness	softness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
24	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
25	so	so	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	acl:relcl	_	_
27	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
28	bear	bear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	advcl	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
30	to	to	PART	TO	_	31	mark	_	_
31	carry	carry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	so	so	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	mild	mild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	smiling	smile	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	34	conj	_	_
37	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	36	advmod	_	_
38	at	at	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	rest	rest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
42	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
43	so	so	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
44	terrible	terrible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	conj	_	_
45	in	in	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
46	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	48	nmod:poss	_	_
47	destroying	destroy	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	48	amod	_	_
48	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **divide** | past | the oars | the pliant water |  |  |  | like the fins of a fish and that water | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme |
| 2 | **yield** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is** | present | a fish and that water |  |  |  |  | strong *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **bear** | to-infinitive | a fish and that water *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **carry** | to-infinitive | a fish and that water *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **smile** | gerund | the oars *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **destroy** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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