--- title: Thou shalt keep the Sabbath holy," said the voice of the law in her… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics description: Thou shalt keep the Sabbath holy," said the voice of the law in her heart; but her Sabbath was a working day among the Christians, which was a great trouble to her. Who acts: Thou, Sabbath, Christians. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Jewish Maiden, with --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/67/23/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/) / [The Jewish Maiden](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/67/) / 23 # Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Jewish Maiden, sentence 23 Thou shalt keep the Sabbath holy," said the voice of the law in her heart; but her Sabbath was a working day among the Christians, which was a great trouble to her. **Who acts:** Thou, Sabbath, Christians · **What happens:** keep, say, work, be · **To what, where:** Sabbath, voice, heart, working day, great trouble, girl · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Jewish Maiden. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, Sabbath, Christians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg27200:67:23 # text = Thou shalt keep the Sabbath holy," said the voice of the law in her heart; but her Sabbath was a working day among the Christians, which was a great trouble to her. 1 Thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 3 nsubj _ _ 2 shalt shall AUX MD Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 keep keep VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 Sabbath Sabbath PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 6 holy holy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 8 " " PUNCT '' _ 9 punct _ _ 9 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 voice voice NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 12 of of ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 law law NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _ 15 in in ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ _ 17 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 18 ; ; PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 19 but but CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 20 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ _ 21 Sabbath Sabbath PROPN NNP Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ _ 22 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 25 cop _ _ 23 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 24 working work VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 25 amod _ _ 25 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 26 among among ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 Christians Christian PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 25 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 29 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 30 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 34 nsubj _ _ 31 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 34 cop _ _ 32 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 33 great great ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 34 amod _ _ 34 trouble trouble NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 conj _ _ 35 to to ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 36 her she PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 37 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **keep** | shall | Thou | the Sabbath | | | | holy *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sabbath=Theme | | 2 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | past | Thou *not said here* | the voice of the law | | girl's heart | | | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent voice=Theme in heart=Manner | | 3 | **work** *in a quote* | gerund | | | | | | | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **is a** *in a quote* | past | girl's Sabbath | a working day | | | | among the Christians and a great trouble | tree rules | | 5 | **is a** *in a quote* | past | the Christians and a great trouble | a great trouble | girl | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/67/22/) - next →: [sentence 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/67/24/) - ↑ back to [The Jewish Maiden](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/67/)