---
title: And there stood the oak, stripped of all its leaves, left to rest du… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: And there stood the oak, stripped of all its leaves, left to rest during the whole of a long winter, and to dream many dreams of events that had happened in its life, as in the dreams of men. Who acts: events. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Last Dream o
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Last Dream of the Old Oak, sentence 36

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And there stood the oak, stripped of all its leaves, left to rest during the whole of a long winter, and to dream many dreams of events that had happened in its life, as in the dreams of men.

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**Who acts:** events · **What happens:** stand, strip, leave, rest, dream, happen · **To what, where:** oak, leaves, many dreams, life, events, men

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Last Dream of the Old Oak. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (events), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:69:36
# text = And there stood the oak, stripped of all its leaves, left to rest during the whole of a long winter, and to dream many dreams of events that had happened in its life, as in the dreams of men.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
3	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	oak	oak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	stripped	strip	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	11	det:predet	_	_
10	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	leaves	leaf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	acl	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
15	rest	rest	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	advcl	_	_
16	during	during	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	obl	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	winter	winter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	to	to	PART	TO	_	26	mark	_	_
26	dream	dream	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
27	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	dreams	dream	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obj	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	events	event	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nmod	_	_
31	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	33	nsubj	_	_
32	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	happened	happen	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	30	acl:relcl	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
36	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
38	as	as	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
39	in	in	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	dreams	dream	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obl	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | past |  | the oak |  | there |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer oak=Stimulus |
| 2 | **strip** | participle |  | the oak *not said here* |  |  |  | of oak's leaves | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **leave** | participle |  | oak's leaves *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **rest** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  | during the whole |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **dream** | to-infinitive |  | many dreams of events |  |  |  | as the dreams of men | vn cognize-85 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dream=Topic |
| 6 | **happen** | past · perfect | events |  |  | oak's life |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in life=Location |
| 7 | **dream** |  |  | events |  |  |  |  | nom dream «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
| 8 | **dream** |  |  | men |  |  |  |  | nom dream «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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