---
title: These were wonderful and happy moments for the old tree, full of pea… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: These were wonderful and happy moments for the old tree, full of peace and joy; and yet, amidst all this happiness, the tree felt a yearning, longing desire that all the other trees, bushes, herbs, and flowers beneath him, might be able also to rise higher, as he had done, and to see all this splend
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Last Dream of the Old Oak, sentence 62

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
These were wonderful and happy moments for the old tree, full of peace and joy; and yet, amidst all this happiness, the tree felt a yearning, longing desire that all the other trees, bushes, herbs, and flowers beneath him, might be able also to rise higher, as he had done, and to see all this splendor, and experience the same happiness.

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**Who acts:** These, tree, that, flowers, child · **What happens:** be, feel, long, tree, rise, do · **To what, where:** yearning, desire, splendor, same happiness

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Last Dream of the Old Oak. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These, tree, that, flowers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:69:62
# text = These were wonderful and happy moments for the old tree, full of peace and joy; and yet, amidst all this happiness, the tree felt a yearning, longing desire that all the other trees, bushes, herbs, and flowers beneath him, might be able also to rise higher, as he had done, and to see all this splendor, and experience the same happiness.
1	These	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	3	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	wonderful	wonderful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
5	happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	moments	moment	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	conj	_	_
7	for	for	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	joy	joy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	28	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
19	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
21	amidst	amidst	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	24	det:predet	_	_
23	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	24	det	_	_
24	happiness	happiness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
28	felt	feel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	yearning	yearning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
32	longing	long	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	28	advcl	_	_
33	desire	desire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
34	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	38	nsubj	_	_
35	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	38	det:predet	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
37	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
40	bushes	bush	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
42	herbs	herb	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
45	flowers	flower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	51	nsubj	_	_
46	beneath	beneath	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
47	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
49	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	51	aux	_	_
50	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	51	cop	_	_
51	able	able	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
52	also	also	ADV	RB	_	54	advmod	_	_
53	to	to	PART	TO	_	54	mark	_	_
54	rise	rise	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	51	xcomp	_	_
55	higher	high	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	54	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
57	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	60	mark	_	_
58	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	60	nsubj	_	_
59	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	60	aux	_	_
60	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	54	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	64	punct	_	_
62	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	64	cc	_	_
63	to	to	PART	TO	_	64	mark	_	_
64	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	54	conj	_	_
65	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	67	det:predet	_	_
66	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	67	det	_	_
67	splendor	splendor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	70	punct	_	_
69	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	70	cc	_	_
70	experience	experience	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	54	conj	_	_
71	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	73	det	_	_
72	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	73	amod	_	_
73	happiness	happiness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	70	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | These |  |  |  |  | wonderful *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **feel** | past | the tree | a yearning |  |  | yet | amidst all happiness | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yearning=Theme |
| 3 | **long** | gerund | the tree *not said here* | desire and all other trees and bushes and herbs |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **tree** |  | that |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** | might | flowers beneath child |  |  |  |  | able *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **rise** | to-infinitive | flowers beneath child *not said here* |  |  |  |  | high *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **do** | past · perfect | child |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **see** | to-infinitive | flowers beneath child *not said here* | all splendor |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer splendor=Stimulus |
| 9 | **experience** | infinitive | flowers beneath child *not said here* | the same happiness |  |  |  |  | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer happiness=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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