---
title: "'Pygmalion loved his Galatea,' was in the song they sung at my firs… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: "'Pygmalion loved his Galatea,' was in the song they sung at my first wedding," said Alfred; "I once fell in love with a beautiful statue, which awoke to life in my arms; but the kindred soul, which is a gift from heaven, the angel who can feel and sympathize with and elevate us, I have not found an
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Beauty of Form and Beauty of Mind, sentence 125

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"'Pygmalion loved his Galatea,' was in the song they sung at my first wedding," said Alfred; "I once fell in love with a beautiful statue, which awoke to life in my arms; but the kindred soul, which is a gift from heaven, the angel who can feel and sympathize with and elevate us, I have not found and won till now.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Pygmalion, Songs, Alfred, beautiful statue, kindred soul, angel · **What happens:** love, be, sung, say, fall, awake · **To what, where:** Galatea, song, first wedding, love, arms, gift · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Beauty of Form and Beauty of Mind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pygmalion, Songs, Alfred, beautiful statue), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:7:125
# text = "'Pygmalion loved his Galatea,' was in the song they sung at my first wedding," said Alfred; "I once fell in love with a beautiful statue, which awoke to life in my arms; but the kindred soul, which is a gift from heaven, the angel who can feel and sympathize with and elevate us, I have not found and won till now.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	Pygmalion	Pygmalion	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	loved	love	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	nsubj	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	Galatea	Galatea	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
9	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	song	song	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	parataxis	_	_
13	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	sung	sung	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	acl:relcl	_	_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
17	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	18	amod	_	_
18	wedding	wedding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
21	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
22	Alfred	Alfred	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
24	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
26	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	27	advmod	_	_
27	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	conj	_	_
28	in	in	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
30	with	with	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	statue	statue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	36	nsubj	_	_
36	awoke	awake	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	acl:relcl	_	_
37	to	to	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
39	in	in	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
41	arms	arm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	46	punct	_	_
43	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
45	kindred	kindred	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
48	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	51	nsubj	_	_
49	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	51	cop	_	_
50	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	gift	gift	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	appos	_	_
52	from	from	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
53	heaven	heaven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
55	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
56	angel	angel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	conj	_	_
57	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	59	nsubj	_	_
58	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	59	aux	_	_
59	feel	feel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	56	acl:relcl	_	_
60	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	61	cc	_	_
61	sympathize	sympathize	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	59	conj	_	_
62	with	with	ADP	IN	_	61	obl	_	_
63	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	64	cc	_	_
64	elevate	elevate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	59	conj	_	_
65	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	64	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	70	punct	_	_
67	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	70	nsubj	_	_
68	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	70	aux	_	_
69	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	70	advmod	_	_
70	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	59	parataxis	_	_
71	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	72	cc	_	_
72	won	win	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	70	conj	_	_
73	till	till	ADP	IN	_	74	case	_	_
74	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	72	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
75	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	21	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **love** *in a quote* | past | Pygmalion | Pygmalion's Galatea |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer galatea=Stimulus |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | past |  |  |  | the song |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **sung** *in a quote* | present | Songs *= song* | the song *not said here* |  | my first wedding |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Alfred |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **fall** *in a quote* | past | Alfred |  |  | love |  | with a beautiful statue; once *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in love=Location |
| 6 | **awake** *in a quote* | past | a beautiful statue |  |  | my arms |  | to life | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in arm=Location |
| 7 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | the kindred soul and the angel | a gift |  | heaven |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **feel** *in a quote* | can | the angel |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 9 | **sympathize** *in a quote* | infinitive | the angel *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn empathize-88.2 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 10 | **elevate** *in a quote* | infinitive | the angel *not said here* | us |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme |
| 11 | **not** **find** *in a quote* | present · perfect | Alfred |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |
| 12 | **win** *in a quote* | participle | Alfred *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 13 | **wed** *in a quote* |  | my |  |  |  |  |  | nom wedding «event transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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