---
title: "I may perhaps win a hundred thousand dollars in the lottery," said… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: "I may perhaps win a hundred thousand dollars in the lottery," said the naval officer's widow; "and if I do, we will travel--I and my daughter; and you, Mr. Alfred, must be our guide. Who acts: widow, we, you. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Beauty of Form a
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Beauty of Form and Beauty of Mind, sentence 32

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"I may perhaps win a hundred thousand dollars in the lottery," said the naval officer's widow; "and if I do, we will travel--I and my daughter; and you, Mr. Alfred, must be our guide.

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**Who acts:** widow, we, you · **What happens:** win, say, do, travel, be · **To what, where:** thousand dollars, lottery, widow, guide · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Beauty of Form and Beauty of Mind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (widow, we, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:7:32
# text = "I may perhaps win a hundred thousand dollars in the lottery," said the naval officer's widow; "and if I do, we will travel--I and my daughter; and you, Mr. Alfred, must be our guide.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	perhaps	perhaps	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	win	win	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	ccomp	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	hundred	hundred	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	compound	_	_
8	thousand	thousand	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	dollars	dollar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	lottery	lottery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
15	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	naval	naval	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	officer	officer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	's	's	PART	POS	_	18	case	_	_
20	widow	widow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
22	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
24	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
25	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
26	do	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
28	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
29	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	travel	travel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	30	obj	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
34	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	46	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
38	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	Mr.	Mr.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	nmod:desc	_	_
41	Alfred	Alfred	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
43	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	46	aux	_	_
44	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	46	cop	_	_
45	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
46	guide	guide	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **win** *in a quote* | may | the naval officer's widow *= widow* | thousand dollars |  | the lottery |  | perhaps *property* | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dollar=Eventuality |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the naval officer's widow |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **do** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | present | the naval officer's widow *= widow* |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **travel** *in a quote* | future | we | the naval officer's widow *= widow* |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme i=Trajectory |
| 5 | **is a** *in a quote* | must | you | our guide |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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