---
title: Apprentice-boys, children of the poor, and even the poor people them… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Apprentice-boys, children of the poor, and even the poor people themselves, stood before the house, watching the lighted windows; and the watchman might easily fancy he was giving a party also, there were so many people in the streets. Who acts: Apprentice boys, watchman, many people. A sentence of 
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Beauty of Form and Beauty of Mind, sentence 6

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Apprentice-boys, children of the poor, and even the poor people themselves, stood before the house, watching the lighted windows; and the watchman might easily fancy he was giving a party also, there were so many people in the streets.

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**Who acts:** Apprentice boys, watchman, many people · **What happens:** stand, watch, light, fancy, give, be · **To what, where:** house, lighted windows, party

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Beauty of Form and Beauty of Mind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Apprentice boys, watchman, many people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:7:6
# text = Apprentice-boys, children of the poor, and even the poor people themselves, stood before the house, watching the lighted windows; and the watchman might easily fancy he was giving a party also, there were so many people in the streets.
1	Apprentice	apprentice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	boys	boy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	conj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
11	even	even	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	conj	_	_
15	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
17	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
18	before	before	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	watching	watch	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	17	advcl	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	lighted	light	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	amod	_	_
25	windows	window	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	watchman	watchman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
30	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
31	easily	easily	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
32	fancy	fancy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	parataxis	_	_
33	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
34	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
35	giving	give	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	32	advcl	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	party	party	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	_
38	also	also	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	41	expl	_	_
41	were	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	parataxis	_	_
42	so	so	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	_
43	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	nsubj	_	_
45	in	in	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	streets	street	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	17	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | past | Apprentice boys and children of the poor and the poor people  boys |  |  | the house |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before house=Location |
| 2 | **watch** | gerund | Apprentice boys and children of the poor and the poor people  boys *not said here* | the lighted windows |  |  |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent window=Theme |
| 3 | **light** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **fancy** | might | the watchman |  |  |  |  | easily *property* | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **give** | past · progressive | watchman | a party |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Theme |
| 6 | **be** | past | many people in the streets |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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