---
title: He placed a pencil sketch on the table; and mamma, who had been over… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: He placed a pencil sketch on the table; and mamma, who had been over-powered with the appearance of the colored plates, threw a glance at the pale drawing and cried in astonishment, "What, did you see it throw up white fire?" Who acts: sketch, you, glance. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christia
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Beauty of Form and Beauty of Mind, sentence 62

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He placed a pencil sketch on the table; and mamma, who had been over-powered with the appearance of the colored plates, threw a glance at the pale drawing and cried in astonishment, "What, did you see it throw up white fire?"

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**Who acts:** sketch, you, glance · **What happens:** place, over-power, throw, cry, see, throw up · **To what, where:** pencil sketch, table, mamma, glance, pale drawing, astonishment · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Beauty of Form and Beauty of Mind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sketch, you, glance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:7:62
# text = He placed a pencil sketch on the table; and mamma, who had been over-powered with the appearance of the colored plates, threw a glance at the pale drawing and cried in astonishment, "What, did you see it throw up white fire?"
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	placed	place	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	pencil	pencil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	sketch	sketch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	table	table	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	mamma	mamma	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	16	nsubj:pass	_	_
14	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
15	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	16	aux:pass	_	_
16	over-powered	over-power	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	acl:relcl	_	_
17	with	with	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	appearance	appearance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	colored	colored	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	plates	plate	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	threw	throw	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	glance	glance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	at	at	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	pale	pale	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	drawing	drawing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	astonishment	astonishment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
37	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	42	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	42	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
40	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
41	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	conj	_	_
43	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	obj	_	_
44	throw	throw	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	42	xcomp	_	_
45	up	up	ADP	RP	_	44	compound:prt	_	_
46	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	47	amod	_	_
47	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	42	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	42	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **place** | past | sketch | a pencil sketch |  | the table |  | mamma *obl* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent sketch=Theme on table=Destination |
| 2 | **over-power** | past · perfect · passive |  | mamma |  |  |  | with the appearance of the colored plates | tree rules |
| 3 | **throw** | past | sketch *not said here* | a glance |  | the pale drawing |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent glance=Theme at drawing=Destination |
| 4 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | sketch *not said here* |  |  | astonishment |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in astonishment=Location |
| 5 | **see** *in a quote* | past · do-support | you | glance |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **throw up** *in a quote* | infinitive | glance *not said here* | white fire |  |  |  |  | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent fire=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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