---
title: Strange men came in and placed the lid of the coffin over the dead,… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Strange men came in and placed the lid of the coffin over the dead, and drove the nails firmly in; while the blows of the hammer resounded through the house, and echoed in the hearts that were bleeding. Who acts: Strange men, hearts, hammer. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by 
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Last Pearl, sentence 36

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Strange men came in and placed the lid of the coffin over the dead, and drove the nails firmly in; while the blows of the hammer resounded through the house, and echoed in the hearts that were bleeding.

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**Who acts:** Strange men, hearts, hammer · **What happens:** come in, place, drive, resound, echo, bleed · **To what, where:** blows, lid, dead, nails, hammer, house

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Last Pearl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Strange men, hearts, hammer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:70:36
# text = Strange men came in and placed the lid of the coffin over the dead, and drove the nails firmly in; while the blows of the hammer resounded through the house, and echoed in the hearts that were bleeding.
1	Strange	strange	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	placed	place	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	lid	lid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	coffin	coffin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
12	over	over	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	drove	drive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	nails	nail	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
20	firmly	firmly	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	blows	blow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	hammer	hammer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
29	resounded	resound	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	28	acl	_	_
30	through	through	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	echoed	echo	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
36	in	in	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	hearts	heart	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	obl	_	_
39	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	41	nsubj	_	_
40	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	aux	_	_
41	bleeding	bleed	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	38	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come in** | past | Strange men | the blows of the hammer |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **place** | past | Strange men *not said here* | the lid of the coffin |  | the dead |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent lid=Theme over dead=Destination |
| 3 | **drive** | past | Strange men *not said here* | the nails |  |  |  | firmly *property* | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme nail=Trajectory |
| 4 | **resound** | participle |  | the hammer *not said here* |  | the house |  |  | vn sound\_existence-47.4 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through house=Location |
| 5 | **echo** | past | Strange men *not said here* |  |  | the hearts |  |  | vn sound\_existence-47.4 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in heart=Location |
| 6 | **bleed** | past · progressive | the hearts |  |  |  |  |  | vn substance\_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source |
| 7 | **blow** |  | the hammer |  |  |  |  |  | nom blow «act intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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