---
title: "'Well, do you remember?' said the old sailor, 'when we were quite s… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: "'Well, do you remember?' said the old sailor, 'when we were quite small and used to run about and play--it was in the very same yard where we now are--we used to put little branches into the ground and make a garden.' Who acts: you, we, wedding. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother, sentence 31

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"'Well, do you remember?' said the old sailor, 'when we were quite small and used to run about and play--it was in the very same yard where we now are--we used to put little branches into the ground and make a garden.'

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, we, wedding · **What happens:** remember, say, be, use, run about, play · **To what, where:** old sailor, little branches, ground, garden · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, we, wedding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:72:31
# text = "'Well, do you remember?' said the old sailor, 'when we were quite small and used to run about and play--it was in the very same yard where we now are--we used to put little branches into the ground and make a garden.'
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	Well	well	INTJ	UH	_	7	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
6	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	remember	remember	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
10	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	sailor	sailor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
15	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	20	mark	_	_
17	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
18	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
19	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	ccomp	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	conj	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	run	run	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	advcl	_	_
25	about	about	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	play	play	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
30	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	cop	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
33	very	very	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	yard	yard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	parataxis	_	_
36	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	39	advmod	_	_
37	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
38	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	39	advmod	_	_
39	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	used	use	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
43	to	to	PART	TO	_	44	mark	_	_
44	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	42	xcomp	_	_
45	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	branches	branch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	obj	_	_
47	into	into	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	_
50	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
51	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	44	conj	_	_
52	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **remember** *in a quote* | present · do-support | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **say** *speech: ask* *in a quote* | past |  | the old sailor |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** *in a quote* | past | we |  |  |  |  | small *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **use** *in a quote* | participle | we *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **run about** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | we *not said here* |  |  |  |  | about *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **play** *in a quote* | infinitive | we *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **is** *in a quote* | past | wedding |  |  |  |  | in the same yard | tree rules |
| 8 | **be** *in a quote* | present | we |  |  |  | now |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 9 | **use** *in a quote* | past | we |  |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 10 | **put** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | we *not said here* | little branches |  | the ground |  |  | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent branch=Goal |
| 11 | **make** *in a quote* | infinitive | we *not said here* | a garden |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset garden=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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