---
title: To-morrow morning we shall be quite dead; and you must tell little I… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: To-morrow morning we shall be quite dead; and you must tell little Ida to bury us in the garden, near to the grave of the canary; then, in the summer we shall wake up and be more beautiful than ever." Who acts: we, you. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Ida's Flowers, sentence 118

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To-morrow morning we shall be quite dead; and you must tell little Ida to bury us in the garden, near to the grave of the canary; then, in the summer we shall wake up and be more beautiful than ever."

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**Who acts:** we, you · **What happens:** be, tell, bury, wake up · **To what, where:** little Ida, us, garden · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Ida's Flowers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:73:118
# text = To-morrow morning we shall be quite dead; and you must tell little Ida to bury us in the garden, near to the grave of the canary; then, in the summer we shall wake up and be more beautiful than ever."
1	To	to	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	morrow	morrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
5	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
6	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
7	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	cop	_	_
8	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
13	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	parataxis	_	_
15	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	Ida	Ida	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	to	to	PART	TO	_	18	mark	_	_
18	bury	bury	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	xcomp	_	_
19	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	18	obj	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
24	near	near	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	to	to	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	grave	grave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	canary	canary	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	39	punct	_	_
32	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	39	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	summer	summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
37	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
38	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	_
39	wake	wake	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	parataxis	_	_
40	up	up	ADP	RP	_	39	compound:prt	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
42	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	44	cop	_	_
43	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	44	advmod	_	_
44	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	conj	_	_
45	than	than	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
46	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | shall | we |  |  |  | morning | dead *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **tell** *speech: assert* | must | you |  | little Ida |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent ida=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **bury** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | us |  | the garden |  | near the grave of the canary | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent we=Theme in garden=Destination |
| 4 | **wake up** | shall | we |  |  |  | then; summer |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 5 | **is** | infinitive | we *not said here* |  |  |  |  | beautiful *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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