---
title: Then, if they behave well, they obtain permission to fly about durin… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Then, if they behave well, they obtain permission to fly about during the day, instead of being obliged to sit still on their stems at home, and so in time their leaves become real wings. Who acts: butterflies, leaves. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little 
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Ida's Flowers, sentence 40

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Then, if they behave well, they obtain permission to fly about during the day, instead of being obliged to sit still on their stems at home, and so in time their leaves become real wings.

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**Who acts:** butterflies, leaves · **What happens:** behave, obtain, fly, oblige, sit, become · **To what, where:** permission, stems, real wings

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Ida's Flowers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (butterflies, leaves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:73:40
# text = Then, if they behave well, they obtain permission to fly about during the day, instead of being obliged to sit still on their stems at home, and so in time their leaves become real wings.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	9	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
4	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	behave	behave	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	advcl	_	_
6	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
8	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	obtain	obtain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	permission	permission	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	fly	fly	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	acl	_	_
13	about	about	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
14	during	during	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	instead	instead	ADV	RB	ExtPos=SCONJ	21	mark	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	fixed	_	_
20	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	21	aux:pass	_	_
21	obliged	oblige	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	conj	_	_
22	to	to	PART	TO	_	23	mark	_	_
23	sit	sit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	xcomp	_	_
24	still	still	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
25	on	on	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	stems	stem	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	_
28	at	at	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
32	so	so	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
33	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
35	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
36	leaves	leaf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	nsubj	_	_
37	become	become	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
38	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	wings	wing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **behave** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | butterflies *= butterfly* |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **obtain** | present | butterflies *= butterfly* | permission |  |  | then |  | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset permission=Theme |
| 3 | **fly** | to-infinitive | butterflies *= butterfly* *not said here* | permission *not said here* |  |  | day | about *property* | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **oblige** | gerund · passive | butterflies *= butterfly* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: clause=Result |
| 5 | **sit** | to-infinitive | butterflies *= butterfly* *not said here* |  |  | butterflies's stems | still | at home | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on stem=Location |
| 6 | **become** | present | butterflies's leaves | real wings |  |  | time |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 7 | **stem** |  | butterflies *= butterfly* |  |  |  |  |  | nom stem «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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