---
title: It was her only comfort to sit in her own little garden, and fling h… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: It was her only comfort to sit in her own little garden, and fling her arm round the beautiful marble statue which was like the prince; but she gave up tending her flowers, and they grew in wild confusion over the paths, twining their long leaves and stems round the branches of the trees, so that th
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 2, sentence 32

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It was her only comfort to sit in her own little garden, and fling her arm round the beautiful marble statue which was like the prince; but she gave up tending her flowers, and they grew in wild confusion over the paths, twining their long leaves and stems round the branches of the trees, so that the whole place became dark and gloomy.

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**Who acts:** snow, beautiful marble statue, face, flowers, whole place · **What happens:** be, sit, fling, give up, tend, grow · **To what, where:** only comfort, own little garden, arm, flowers, wild confusion, long leaves

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (snow, beautiful marble statue, face, flowers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:76:32
# text = It was her only comfort to sit in her own little garden, and fling her arm round the beautiful marble statue which was like the prince; but she gave up tending her flowers, and they grew in wild confusion over the paths, twining their long leaves and stems round the branches of the trees, so that the whole place became dark and gloomy.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
4	only	only	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	comfort	comfort	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	sit	sit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	acl	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
9	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
10	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
11	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	fling	fling	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	conj	_	_
16	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	arm	arm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
18	round	round	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
20	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
21	marble	marble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	statue	statue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
23	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	nsubj	_	_
24	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	cop	_	_
25	like	like	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	prince	prince	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	31	punct	_	_
29	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
30	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
32	up	up	ADP	RP	_	31	compound:prt	_	_
33	tending	tend	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	31	advcl	_	_
34	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	flowers	flower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
38	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
39	grew	grow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	conj	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
42	confusion	confusion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
43	over	over	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	paths	path	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
47	twining	twine	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	39	advcl	_	_
48	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	50	nmod:poss	_	_
49	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	amod	_	_
50	leaves	leaf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	obj	_	_
51	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
52	stems	stem	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	50	conj	_	_
53	round	round	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	branches	branch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	obl	_	_
56	of	of	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
58	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	55	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
60	so	so	ADV	RB	_	65	advmod	_	_
61	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	65	mark	_	_
62	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
63	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	64	amod	_	_
64	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	nsubj	_	_
65	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	conj	_	_
66	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	65	xcomp	_	_
67	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	68	cc	_	_
68	gloomy	gloomy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	66	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | snow | face's only comfort |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **sit** | to-infinitive |  |  |  | face's own little garden |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in garden=Location |
| 3 | **fling** | infinitive |  | face's arm |  |  |  | round the beautiful marble statue | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Theme |
| 4 | **is** | past | the beautiful marble statue |  |  |  |  | like the prince | tree rules |
| 5 | **give up** | past | face |  |  |  |  |  | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **tend** | gerund | face *not said here* | face's flowers |  |  |  |  | vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Theme |
| 7 | **grow** | past | flowers *= flower* |  |  | wild confusion |  | over the paths | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in confusion=Location |
| 8 | **twine** | gerund | flowers *= flower* *not said here* | flowers's long leaves and stems |  | the branches of the trees |  |  | vn coil-9.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent leaf=Theme round branch=Destination |
| 9 | **become** | past | the whole place |  |  |  |  | dark *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [sentence 31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/76/31/)
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- ↑ back to [The Little Mermaid, part 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/76/)

