---
title: You will never return through the water to your sisters, or to your… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: You will never return through the water to your sisters, or to your father's palace again; and if you do not win the love of the prince, so that he is willing to forget his father and mother for your sake, and to love you with his whole soul, and allow the priest to join your hands that you may be m
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
You will never return through the water to your sisters, or to your father's palace again; and if you do not win the love of the prince, so that he is willing to forget his father and mother for your sake, and to love you with his whole soul, and allow the priest to join your hands that you may be man and wife, then you will never have an immortal soul.

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**Who acts:** You, prince, priest, hands · **What happens:** not return, not win, be, forget, love, allow · **To what, where:** sisters, water, love, father, you, priest

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, prince, priest, hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:77:16
# text = You will never return through the water to your sisters, or to your father's palace again; and if you do not win the love of the prince, so that he is willing to forget his father and mother for your sake, and to love you with his whole soul, and allow the priest to join your hands that you may be man and wife, then you will never have an immortal soul.
1	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	return	return	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	through	through	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	sisters	sister	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
12	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
14	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	's	's	PART	POS	_	15	case	_	_
17	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
18	again	again	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
21	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
22	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
23	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
24	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	25	advmod	_	_
25	win	win	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	advcl	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	prince	prince	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
32	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	36	mark	_	_
33	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	32	fixed	_	_
34	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
35	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	cop	_	_
36	willing	willing	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	parataxis	_	_
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	38	mark	_	_
38	forget	forget	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	xcomp	_	_
39	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nmod:poss	_	_
40	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
42	mother	mother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	conj	_	_
43	for	for	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	45	nmod:poss	_	_
45	sake	sake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
48	to	to	PART	TO	_	49	mark	_	_
49	love	love	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	36	parataxis	_	_
50	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	49	obj	_	_
51	with	with	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
52	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	54	nmod:poss	_	_
53	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	54	amod	_	_
54	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	57	punct	_	_
56	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	57	cc	_	_
57	allow	allow	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	49	parataxis	_	_
58	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	59	det	_	_
59	priest	priest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	obj	_	_
60	to	to	PART	TO	_	61	mark	_	_
61	join	join	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	57	xcomp	_	_
62	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	63	nmod:poss	_	_
63	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	61	obj	_	_
64	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	68	nsubj	_	_
65	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	68	nsubj	_	_
66	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	68	aux	_	_
67	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	68	cop	_	_
68	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	acl:relcl	_	_
69	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	70	cc	_	_
70	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	68	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	76	punct	_	_
72	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	76	advmod	_	_
73	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	76	nsubj	_	_
74	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	76	aux	_	_
75	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	76	advmod	_	_
76	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	49	conj	_	_
77	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	79	det	_	_
78	immortal	immortal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	79	amod	_	_
79	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	76	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
80	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **return** | future | You |  | your sisters | the water |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme through water=Initial\_Location to sister=Destination |
| 2 | **not** **win** *a condition, not said to happen* | present · do-support | you | the love of the prince |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent love=Eventuality |
| 3 | **is** | present | prince |  |  |  |  | willing *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **forget** | to-infinitive | prince *not said here* | prince's father and mother |  |  |  | for your sake | tree rules |
| 5 | **love** | to-infinitive |  | you |  |  |  | with prince's whole soul | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus |
| 6 | **allow** | infinitive |  | the priest |  |  |  |  | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer priest=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality |
| 7 | **join** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the priest *not said here* | your hands |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
| 8 | **is a** | may | your hands | man and wife |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **not** **have** | future | you | a immortal soul |  |  | then |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Patient |
| 10 | **love** |  |  | the prince |  |  |  |  | nom love «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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