---
title: His collection of pictures increased; but as yet they were only copi… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: His collection of pictures increased; but as yet they were only copies of lifeless objects, when one day Bellissima came gambolling before him: "Stand still," cried he, "and I will draw you beautifully, to put amongst my collection." Who acts: orders, one day, boy. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Metal Pig, sentence 175

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His collection of pictures increased; but as yet they were only copies of lifeless objects, when one day Bellissima came gambolling before him: "Stand still," cried he, "and I will draw you beautifully, to put amongst my collection."

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**Who acts:** orders, one day, boy · **What happens:** increase, be, come, stand, cry, draw · **To what, where:** pictures, gambolling, boy, you, collection · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Metal Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (orders, one day, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:89:175
# text = His collection of pictures increased; but as yet they were only copies of lifeless objects, when one day Bellissima came gambolling before him: "Stand still," cried he, "and I will draw you beautifully, to put amongst my collection."
1	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	collection	collection	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	pictures	picture	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
5	increased	increase	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
7	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
8	as	as	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
9	yet	yet	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
10	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
11	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
12	only	only	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	copies	copy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	appos	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	lifeless	lifeless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	objects	object	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
18	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	22	mark	_	_
19	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	20	nummod	_	_
20	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
21	Bellissima	Bellissima	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	appos	_	_
22	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl:relcl	_	_
23	gambolling	gambolling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
24	before	before	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	28	punct	_	_
27	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	Stand	stand	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	23	parataxis	_	_
29	still	still	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	32	punct	_	_
32	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	advcl	_	_
33	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
35	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
37	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
38	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	_
39	draw	draw	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	conj	_	_
40	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	39	obj	_	_
41	beautifully	beautifully	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
43	to	to	PART	TO	_	44	mark	_	_
44	put	put	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	28	conj	_	_
45	amongst	amongst	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
46	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	47	nmod:poss	_	_
47	collection	collection	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **increase** | participle |  | pictures *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn caused\_calibratable\_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **is** | past | orders *= order* |  |  |  |  | as copies; of lifeless objects | tree rules |
| 3 | **come** | past | one day | gambolling |  |  | before boy |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location gambolling=Theme |
| 4 | **stand** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  | still |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **cry** *speech: express* | past |  | boy |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic |
| 6 | **draw** *in a quote* | future | boy | you |  |  |  | beautifully *property* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
| 7 | **put** *in a quote* | to-infinitive |  |  |  | my collection |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent amongst collection=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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