---
title: When the others arrived at the willow trees, where the confectioner… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: When the others arrived at the willow trees, where the confectioner had put up his stall, they said: "Now we are out here; the bell does not in reality exist--it is only something that people imagine!" Who acts: others, trees, we, bell. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C.
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bell, sentence 28

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When the others arrived at the willow trees, where the confectioner had put up his stall, they said: "Now we are out here; the bell does not in reality exist--it is only something that people imagine!"

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**Who acts:** others, trees, we, bell, stall, people · **What happens:** arrive, put up, say, be, not do, exist · **To what, where:** willow trees, confectioner, reality, something · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (others, trees, we, bell), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:9:28
# text = When the others arrived at the willow trees, where the confectioner had put up his stall, they said: "Now we are out here; the bell does not in reality exist--it is only something that people imagine!"
1	When	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	4	mark	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	arrived	arrive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	advcl	_	_
5	at	at	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	willow	willow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	14	advmod	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	confectioner	confectioner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj:pass	_	_
13	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	put	put	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	conj	_	_
15	up	up	ADP	RP	_	14	compound:prt	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	stall	stall	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
19	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
22	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	27	advmod	_	_
24	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
25	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	cop	_	_
26	out	out	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
27	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	20	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	31	punct	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	bell	bell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nsubj	_	_
31	does	do	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
32	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	31	advmod	_	_
33	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	reality	reality	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
35	exist	exist	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
38	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	cop	_	_
39	only	only	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
40	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	31	obl	_	_
41	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	43	obj	_	_
42	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	nsubj	_	_
43	imagine	imagine	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	31	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **arrive** | past | the others |  |  | the willow trees |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **put up** | past · perfect · passive |  | the confectioner |  |  |  |  | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Asset stall=Goal |
| 3 | **say** *speech: express* | past | trees *= tree* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is** *in a quote* | present | we |  |  |  | now | here, out *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **not** **do** *in a quote* | present | the bell |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **exist** *in a quote* | present | the bell *not said here* |  |  | reality |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in reality=Location |
| 7 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | stall | something |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **imagine** *in a quote* | present | people |  |  |  |  |  | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot that=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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