---
title: And the Rat of the Moon stopped biting the line; and the Fisherman l… — Just so stories · tree and pragmatics
description: And the Rat of the Moon stopped biting the line; and the Fisherman let his line down till it touched the Sea, and he pulled the whole deep Sea along, past the Island of Bintang, past Singapore, past Malacca, past Selangor, till the canoe whirled into the mouth of the Perak River again. Who acts: Rat
---

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# Just so stories, The Crab That Played With the Sea, sentence 136

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And the Rat of the Moon stopped biting the line; and the Fisherman let his line down till it touched the Sea, and he pulled the whole deep Sea along, past the Island of Bintang, past Singapore, past Malacca, past Selangor, till the canoe whirled into the mouth of the Perak River again.

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**Who acts:** Rat, Fisherman, line · **What happens:** stop, bite, let, line down, touch, pull · **To what, where:** line, Sea, whole deep Sea, canoe, mouth

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This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Crab That Played With the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rat, Fisherman, line), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2781:11:136
# text = And the Rat of the Moon stopped biting the line; and the Fisherman let his line down till it touched the Sea, and he pulled the whole deep Sea along, past the Island of Bintang, past Singapore, past Malacca, past Selangor, till the canoe whirled into the mouth of the Perak River again.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Rat	Rat	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Moon	Moon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	stopped	stop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	biting	bite	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	xcomp	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	line	line	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	Fisherman	Fisherman	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
15	let	let	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	line	line	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	xcomp	_	_
18	down	down	ADP	RP	_	17	compound:prt	_	_
19	till	till	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
20	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
21	touched	touch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	advcl	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	Sea	Sea	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
26	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
27	pulled	pull	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
29	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
30	deep	deep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	Sea	Sea	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
32	along	along	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	past	past	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	Island	Island	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	Bintang	Bintang	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	past	past	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	Singapore	Singapore	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
43	past	past	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
44	Malacca	Malacca	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
46	past	past	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
47	Selangor	Selangor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
49	till	till	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	canoe	canoe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
52	whirled	whirl	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	51	acl	_	_
53	into	into	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	mouth	mouth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obl	_	_
56	of	of	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	59	det	_	_
58	Perak	Perak	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	59	compound	_	_
59	River	River	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	55	nmod	_	_
60	again	again	ADV	RB	_	52	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stop** | past | the Rat of the Moon |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality |
| 2 | **bite** | gerund | the Rat of the Moon *not said here* | the line |  |  |  |  | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Patient |
| 3 | **let** | past | the Fisherman |  |  |  | till the canoe | past Singapore; past Malacca; past Selangor | tree rules |
| 4 | **line down** | infinitive | the Fisherman *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **touch** | past | line | the Sea |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sea=Co-Theme |
| 6 | **pull** | past | Rat | the whole deep Sea |  |  |  | past the Island of Bintang; along *property* | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent sea=Result |
| 7 | **whirl** | participle |  | the canoe *not said here* |  | the mouth of the Perak River | again |  | vn coil-9.6 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into mouth=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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