---
title: Then all the Queens except Balkis--the Most Beautiful and Splendid B… — Just so stories · tree and pragmatics
description: Then all the Queens except Balkis--the Most Beautiful and Splendid Balkis, who stood apart smiling--fell flat on their faces, for they said, ‘If these things are done when a Butterfly is displeased with his wife, what shall be done to us who have vexed our King with our loud-speaking and open quarre
---

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# Just so stories, The Butterfly That Stamped, sentence 146

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then all the Queens except Balkis--the Most Beautiful and Splendid Balkis, who stood apart smiling--fell flat on their faces, for they said, ‘If these things are done when a Butterfly is displeased with his wife, what shall be done to us who have vexed our King with our loud-speaking and open quarrelling through many days?’

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**Who acts:** Queens, steps, our · **What happens:** stand apart, smile, fall, say, do, displease · **To what, where:** faces, things, Butterfly, wife, us, King · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Butterfly That Stamped. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queens, steps, our), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2781:13:146
# text = Then all the Queens except Balkis--the Most Beautiful and Splendid Balkis, who stood apart smiling--fell flat on their faces, for they said, ‘If these things are done when a Butterfly is displeased with his wife, what shall be done to us who have vexed our King with our loud-speaking and open quarrelling through many days?’
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	16	advmod	_	_
2	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	4	det:predet	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	Queens	queen	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	_
5	except	except	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Balkis	Balkis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
9	Most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	13	nsubj	_	_
10	Beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	Splendid	splendid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	conj	_	_
13	Balkis	Balkis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	16	nsubj	_	_
16	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
17	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	smiling	smile	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	16	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
21	flat	flat	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
22	on	on	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	faces	face	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
26	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
27	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
28	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
30	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
32	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	33	det	_	_
33	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	nsubj:pass	_	_
34	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	aux:pass	_	_
35	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	40	advcl	_	_
36	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	40	advmod	_	_
37	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	Butterfly	butterfly	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nsubj:pass	_	_
39	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	aux:pass	_	_
40	displeased	displease	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	53	advcl	_	_
41	with	with	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
45	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	48	obj	_	_
46	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	48	aux	_	_
47	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	48	aux:pass	_	_
48	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	43	acl:relcl	_	_
49	to	to	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
50	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	48	obl	_	_
51	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	53	nsubj	_	_
52	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	53	aux	_	_
53	vexed	vex	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	28	ccomp	_	_
54	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	55	nmod:poss	_	_
55	King	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	obj	_	_
56	with	with	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
57	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	60	nsubj	_	_
58	loud	loud	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	60	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	58	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	speaking	speak	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	53	obl	_	_
61	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	63	cc	_	_
62	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	63	amod	_	_
63	quarrelling	quarrell	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	60	conj	_	_
64	through	through	ADP	IN	_	66	case	_	_
65	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	66	amod	_	_
66	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	63	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand apart** | past | all Queens except Balkis |  |  |  | then |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **smile** | gerund | all Queens except Balkis *not said here* |  |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **fall** | past | all Queens except Balkis *not said here* |  |  | steps's faces |  | flat *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on face=Location |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | steps *= step* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **do** *a condition, not said to happen* | present · passive |  | this things |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
| 6 | **displease** | present · passive |  | a Butterfly |  |  |  | with Butterfly's wife | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
| 7 | **do** | shall · passive |  | Butterfly's wife | us |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: what=Eventuality |
| 8 | **vex** | present · perfect |  | our King |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus king=Experiencer |
| 9 | **speak** *speech: other* | gerund | our |  |  |  |  |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **quarrell** | gerund | our *not said here* |  |  |  | day |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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