---
title: And Balkis the Queen, beautiful and tall, looked up into Suleiman-bi… — Just so stories · tree and pragmatics
description: And Balkis the Queen, beautiful and tall, looked up into Suleiman-bin-Daoud’s eyes and put her head a little on one side, just like the Butterfly, and said, ‘First, O my Lord, because I loved you; and secondly, O my Lord, because I know what women-folk are.’ Who acts: Balkis, I, women folk. A senten
---

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# Just so stories, The Butterfly That Stamped, sentence 158

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And Balkis the Queen, beautiful and tall, looked up into Suleiman-bin-Daoud’s eyes and put her head a little on one side, just like the Butterfly, and said, ‘First, O my Lord, because I loved you; and secondly, O my Lord, because I know what women-folk are.’

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**Who acts:** Balkis, I, women folk · **What happens:** look up, put, say, love, know, be · **To what, where:** head, one side, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Butterfly That Stamped. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Balkis, I, women folk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2781:13:158
# text = And Balkis the Queen, beautiful and tall, looked up into Suleiman-bin-Daoud’s eyes and put her head a little on one side, just like the Butterfly, and said, ‘First, O my Lord, because I loved you; and secondly, O my Lord, because I know what women-folk are.’
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
2	Balkis	Balkis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	tall	tall	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
10	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	up	up	ADP	RP	_	10	compound:prt	_	_
12	into	into	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
13	Suleiman	Suleiman	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	bin	bin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	Daoud	Daoud	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	’s	's	PART	POS	_	13	case	_	_
19	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
22	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	obl:unmarked	_	_
26	on	on	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
28	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	just	just	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
31	like	like	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	Butterfly	Butterfly	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
38	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	39	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	First	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	36	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
41	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	43	discourse	_	_
42	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	Lord	Lord	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	vocative	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
45	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	47	mark	_	_
46	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	47	nsubj	_	_
47	loved	love	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	36	conj	_	_
48	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	47	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	51	punct	_	_
50	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
51	secondly	secondly	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
53	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	55	discourse	_	_
54	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	55	nmod:poss	_	_
55	Lord	Lord	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	51	vocative	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
57	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	59	mark	_	_
58	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	59	nsubj	_	_
59	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	_
60	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	59	ccomp	_	_
61	women	woman	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	63	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	61	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	folk	folk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	nsubj	_	_
64	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	60	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look up** | past | Balkis |  |  |  |  | into Suleiman's eyes; secondly *property* | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into eye=Theme |
| 2 | **put** | infinitive | Balkis *not said here* | Balkis's head |  | one side |  | like the Butterfly; a little *obl:unmarked* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme on side=Destination |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | past |  |  |  |  |  | first *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **love** | past | I | you |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus |
| 5 | **know** | present | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **is a** | present | women folk |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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